2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose, an L-fucose analog, is a fucosylation inhibitor. 2-Deoxy-2-fluoro-L-fucose inhibits de novo synthesis of GDP-fucose in mammalian cells. Fucosylation is a relatively well-defined biomarker for progression in many human cancers; for example, pancreatic and hepatocellular carcinoma.

Tiafenacil is a new protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase (PPO)-inhibiting herbicide, with IC50 values of 22 to 28 nM for various plant species, including amaranth (Amaranthus tuberculatus), soybean (Glycine max), arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), and rapeseed (Brassica napus).

LY3202626 is a small molecule non-selective BACE1 inhibitor, causes dose-dependent reductions in CSF and plasma Aβ concentrations, shows potential for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease..

Nalfurafine (TRK-820, TRK820) is potent, selective agonist of kappa-opioid receptor with Ki of 3.5 nM, 15-fold less potent for μOR and little affinity for δOR (Ki=53 and 1,200 nM, respectively).It is for research use only, and the end user must be the universities.

Fraisinib is a specific and effective inhibitor of glycyl-tRNA synthetase 1 (GARS1), suppresses the synthesis of Ap4A by GARS1 and displays strong anti-tumoral potential.

SPI-21 (Spt5-Pol II inhibitor 21) is a small-molecule inhibitor of Spt5-Pol II with IC50 of 25.2 uM.

GYS32661 (GYS 32661) is a potent Rac inhibitor capable of inhibiting both Rac1 and Rac1b, inhibited activated Rac1 with IC50 of 1.18 uM in in vitro pull-down assays.

Genz-644282, also known as SAR402674, is a non-camptothecin inhibitor of topoisomerase I with potential antineoplastic activity. Topoisomerase I inhibitor Genz-644282 binds to and inhibits the enzyme topoisomerase I, which may result in the inhibition of repair of single-strand DNA breaks, DNA replication, and tumor cell growth in susceptible tumor cell populations.

Genz-644282 is a non-camptothecin inhibitor of topoisomerase I with potential antineoplastic activity(IC50=1.2 nM).

S.pombe lumazine synthase-IN-1 is an inhibitor of lumazine synthases with Ki values of 243 μM and 9.6 μM for Schizosaccharomyces pombe and Mycobacterium tuberculosis lumazine synthases, respectively.

F1957-0088 is a small molecule targeting the UHRF1 tandem Tudor domain (TTD) with TR-FRET (TTD vs. H3K9me3) EC50 of 45.1 uM.

ATPγS (tetralithium salt) is a substrate for the nucleotide hydrolysis and RNA unwinding activities of eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF4A.

Nav1.1 activator 1 (compound 4), a highly potent Nav1.1 activator with BBB penetration, increases decay time constant (tau) of Nav1.1 currents at 0.03 μM along with significant selectivity against Nav1.2, Nav1.5, and Nav1.6.

Difelikefalin (CR-845; FE-202845) is a peripherally restricted and selective agonist of kappa opioid receptor (KOR). Difelikefalin produces anti-inflammatory effects and has the potential in modulating pruritus in conditions such as chronic kidney disease[1][2].

CL2A-SN38 is a SN38 derivative with a peptide-linker which can easily react with antibody to form an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC). CL2A-SN-38 is composed of a potent a DNA Topoisomerase I inhibitor SN-38 and a linker CL2A to make antibody drug conjugate (ADC). CL2A-SN-38 provides significant and specific antitumor effects against a range of human solid tumor types. CL2A is a noncleavable complicated PEG8- and triazole-containing PABC-peptide-mc linker. CL2A is cleavable through pH sensitivity, giving rise to bystander effect, and binds the antibody at a cysteine residue via a disulfide bond. .

LY-3502970 (Orforglipron) is a potent, selective, orally active non-peptide agonist of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor.LY3502970 is a partial agonist, biased toward G protein activation over β-arrestin recruitment at the GLP-1R.

KRCT-6j is a potent and selective TYRO3 inhibitor, 300-fold selectivity for TYRO3 over both AXL and MerTK.KRCT-6j selectively inhibited the proliferation of TYRO3-overexpressing Ba/F3 cells, also suppressed csEV-stimulated cell migration of LNCaP-SL cells in a concentration-dependent manner.KRCT-6j diminished csEV-induced membrane localization of F-actin, reversed the increased expression and nuclear localization of YAP stimulated by csEVs.KRCT-6j significantly inhibited tumor growth in xenografts implanted with GR-H1993 cells when combined with gefitinib.

NADI-351 is a specific small-molecule inhibitor of Notch1 transcriptional complexes with IC50 of 8.8 uM in cellualr reporter assays.NADI-351 inhibited OE33 cell growth in single dose MTT assays (EC50= 10 uM) and, more potently, in multi-dose colony formation assays (EC50=1.3 uM)NADI-351 is 15 times more potent than IMR-1 in an NTC AlphaScreen assay.NADI-351 selectively disrupted Notch1 transcription complexes, inhibited recruitment of Notch1 to the NTC (Notch Ternary Complex) and to the HES1 promoter, and reduced Notch1 recruitment to target genes.NADI-351 inhibits tumor growth in Notch-dependent cancers and does not exert gastrointestinal toxicity associated with goblet cell metaplasia.NADI-351 selectively inhibits stem-like esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) cell populations.

(R)-YNT-3708 is a potent, selective orexin 1 receptor (OX1R) agonist with EC50 of 7.48 nM and Emax 101%, 22-fold selectivity over OX2R (IC50=168 nM).

CVT-10216 is a potent and selective, reversible inhibitor of aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) (IC50 values are 29 and 1300 nM for ALDH2 and ALDH1, respectively).

RBI2 (Ribosome biogenesis inhibitor 2) is a small molecule inhibitor of ribosome biogenesis inhibitor, potently inhibits pre-rRNA levels in A375 with IC50 of 169 nM.

Pyrcoumin is a competitive inhibitor of dCTP pyrophosphatase 1 (dCTPP1, IC50=3.3 uM), inhibits Wnt signaling with IC50 of 8.4 uM in SuperTOPFlash reporter gene assays.

A potent and selective Histamine H3 receptor antagonist with Ki of 0.1-5.8 nM (human, rat H3).

Maltopentaose is the shortest chain oligosaccharide that can be classified as maltodextrin and is also used in a study to investigate glycation and phosphorylation of α-lactalbumin.

Fluorescein-5-maleimide is a fluorescent thiol-reactive dye used to conjugate fluorescein to proteins (excitation: 494 nm, emission: 519 nm).

GSK137 is a potent, small-molecule BCL6 inhibitor binding to BCL6 BTB-POZ domain, displaces peptides derived from the human SMRT co-repressor from the BCL6 BTB-POZ domain in a TR-FRET assay with a pIC50 of 8.0.

Decernotinib(VX-509; VRT-831509) is a potent and selective Janus kinase 3 (JAK3) inhibitor with Ki of 2.5 nM; IC50 is 50-170 nM in cellular assays.

MitoBloCK 1 is a small molecule inhibitor that blocks the import of substrates that use the TIM22 import pathway, but not TIM23 or the Mia40/Erv1 translocation pathways.

Potent and selective nociceptin opioid receptor (NOP) agonist

AC3573 (AC-3573) is a potent, specific small molecule inhibitor of HER3.AC3573 abrogates HER2–HER3 signalling in cells and is more specific for HER3, inhibits NRG (heregulin)-induced HER3 phosphorylation with IC50 of 10 uM, abrogates the formation of the active HER2-HER3 heterodimer, inhibits oncogenic downstream signalling in SK-BR-3 breast cancer cells.