Cortisol sulfate (Cortisol 21-sulfate) is a metabolite of Cortisol. Cortisol sulfate is a specific ligand for intracellular transcortin.

N-Desmethyl imatinib mesylate (Norimatinib mesylate) is a metabolite of Imatinib. Imatinib is a multi-target inhibitor of v-Abl, c-Kit and PDGFR.

Nordoxepin D3 hydrochloride (Desmethyldoxepin D3 hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Nordoxepin hydrochloride. Nordoxepin hydrochloride is an active metabolite of Doxepin hydrochloride, which is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant.

EWP 815 is a disulfiram analogue, is a potent inhibitor of Ins(1,4)P2 phosphatase and Ins(1,4,5)P3 5-phosphatase. EWP 815 also inhibits enzyme dopamine β-hydroxylase activity.

FTEAA is a 4-styrylpiperidine inhibitor. FTEAA exhibits potent inhibitory effect towards both monoamine oxidase with IC50s of 0.52 μM (MAO-A), 1.02 μM (MAO-B), respectively. MAO inhibitors can be used for cardiovascular, neurological and oncological disorders research.

D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (Triose phosphate) is a common molecule in living organisms and is an important intermediate in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, as well as a sugar product of the Calvin cycle. D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate is involved in the biosynthesis of tryptophan and thiamin.

N-Acetyllactosamine (LacNAc), a nitrogen-containing disaccharide, is an important component of various oligosaccharides such as glycoproteins and sialyl Lewis X. N-Acetyllactosamine can be used as the starting material for the synthesis of various oligosaccharides. N-Acetyllactosamine has prebiotic effects.

Trimipramine N-oxide is an active metabolite of the tricyclic antidepressant trimipramine. Trimipramine N-oxide inhibits the human monoamine transporters for noradrenaline (hNAT), serotonin (hSERT), dopamine (hDAT) and the human organic cation transporters (hOCT1 and hOCT2) with IC50s of 11.7, 3.59, 9.4, 9.35 and 27.4 nM, respectively. Trimipramine N-oxide can be used for the research of depression and anxiety.

(1R,3S)-THCCA-Asn (4j) is a selective thrombin inhibitor with the IC50 value in the range of 0.07 to 0.14 μM. ((1R,3S)-THCCA-Asn has antithrombotic activity.

Aliskiren (CGP 60536; CGP60536B; SPP 100) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective renin inhibitor, with IC50 of 1.5 nM. Aliskiren hydrochloride can be used for the research of hypertension, cardiovascular diseases and cancer cachexia-.

CAY10590 (GK115) is an inhibitor of secreted phospholipase A2 (sPLA2) and can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory kidney diseases.

Simvastatin acid (Tenivastatin) calcium hydrate is a potent HMG-CoA reductase (HMGCR) inhibitor. Simvastatin acid calcium hydrate reduces Indoxyl sulfate-mediated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production in human cardiomyocytes. Simvastatin acid calcium hydrate can also modulates OATP3A1 expression in cardiomyocytes and HEK293 cells transfected with the OATP3A1 gene.

Temocapril is an orally active angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor. Temocapril can be used for the research of hypertension, congestive heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, insulin resistance, and renal diseases.

Pimecrolimus hydrate (SDZ-ASM 981 hydrate) is a potent, nonsteroid and orally active calcineurin inhibitor. Pimecrolimus hydrate shows anti-inflammatory activity. Pimecrolimus hydrate has the potential for the research of atopic dermatitis and oral erosive lichen planus.

ARL67156 (FPL 67156) triethylamine is a selective ecto-ATPase inhibitor. ARL67156 triethylamine is a competitive inhibitor of NTPDase1 (CD39), NTPDase3 and NPP1, with Kis of 11, 18 and 12 μM, respectively. ARL67156 triethylamine can be used in the research of disease like calcific aortic valve disease, asthma.

PPNDS tetrasodium is a selective and competitive meprin β inhibitor (IC50: 80 nM, Ki: 8 nM), and also inhibits ADAM10 (IC50: 1.2 μM). PPNDS tetrasodium is also a P2X1 receptor antagonist. PPNDS is an agonist for the ATP receptor of Paramecium. PPNDS tetrasodium potently inhibits polymerases from viruses. PPNDS tetrasodium can be used in the research of infection and cancers.

(Rac)-Tanomastat ((Rac)-BAY 12-9566) is the racemate of Tanomastat. Tanomastat (BAY 12-9566) is an orally bioavailable, non-peptidic biphenyl matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) inhibitor with a Zn-binding carboxyl group. The Ki values are 11, 143, 301, and 1470 nM for MMP-2, MMP-3, MMP-9, MMP-13 respectively. Tanomastat shows anti-invasive and antimetastatic activity in several experimental tumor models.

RS6212 is a specific LDH (lactate dehydrogenase) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 12.03 μM . RS6212 inhibits tumor growth and exhibits potent anticancer activity in multiple cancer cell lines.

Anagliptin (SK-0403) hydrochloride is a highly selective, potent, orally active inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4), with an IC50 of 3.8 nM, and less selective at DPP-8 and DDP-9 with IC50s of 68 nM and 60 nM, respectively.

Tilpisertib fosmecarbil is a potent serine/threonine kinase inhibitor. Tilpisertib fosmecarbil has anti-inflammatory activity.

Bezeparsen is a PCSK9 synthesis inhibitor.

CP-113818 is a potent cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor. CP-113818 can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease.

S-Adenosyl-L-methionine (p-toluenesulfonate) is a naturally occurring molecule distributed to virtually all body tissues and fluids. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine takes parts in biochemical reactions involving enzymatic transmethylation, acting as a methyl group donor. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine can prevent mortality induced by Acetaminophen and acute and chronic lead poisoning in animals model. S-Adenosyl-L-methionine also possess antidepressant property.

Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a circulating hormone comprised of 84 amino acids. Parathyroid hormone is produced in the parathyroid glands and acts primarily on bone and kidney to maintain extracellular calcium levels within normal limits. Parathyroid hormone can be used for osteoporosis research.

Guanosine 5'-diphosphate (GDP) sodium is a nucleoside diphosphate that activates adenosine 5'-triphosphate-sensitive K + channel. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate sodium is a potential iron mobilizer, which prevents the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction and modulates the interleukin-6 (IL-6)/stat-3 pathway. Guanosine 5'-diphosphate sodium can be used in the research of inflammation, such as anemia of inflammation (AI).

Folinic acid (Leucovorin) disodium is a biological folic acid and is a forms of vitamin B9. Folinic acid disodium is generally administered along with Methotrexate (MTX) as a rescue agent to decrease MTX-induced toxicity. Folinic acid disodium and Sfluorouracil adjuvant chemotherapy shows effective in colon carcinoma.

Levofloxacin N-oxide is a minor metabolite of Levofloxacin. Levofloxacin N-oxide does not exhibit significantly genotoxic risks. Levofloxacin is an orally active antibiotic and is active against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.

Desmethylazelastine is a main active metabolite of Azelastine that is oxidatively metabolized by the cytochrome P450 enzyme system with a protein binding rate of 97% and an elimination half-life of 54 hours. Azelastine is an orally active, selective and high-affinity histamine H1-receptor antagonist. Azelastine can be used in studies of allergic rhinitis, asthma, diabetic hyperlipidemic and SARS-CoV-2.

MFI8 is a small molecule inhibitor of mitochondrial fusion.

DPTIP-prodrug 18 (P18) is a orally active and brain-penetrable prodrug of DPTIP. DPTIP-prodrug 18 is a potent nSMase2 inhibitor. DPTIP-prodrug 18 significantly inhibits IL-1β-induced EV (extracellular vesicle) release by inhibition of nSMase2 (neutral sphingomyelinase-2) activity. DPTIP-prodrug 18 can be used for brain injury research.