Aeruginosin 865, isolated from terrestrial cyanobacterium Nostoc sp. Luke?ová 30/93, is the first aeruginosin-type peptide containing both a fatty acid and a carbohydrate moiety. Aeruginosin 865 inhibits translocation of NF-kB to the nucleus. Aeruginosin 865 has anti-inflammatory effect

Isatropolone A, a natural product containing a 1,5-diketone moiety, is reisolated from Streptomyces G?66. Isatropolone A shows potent activity against Leishmania donovani with an IC50 of 0.5 μM.

Androgen receptor antagonist 1 is an orally available full androgen receptor (AR) antagonist with an IC50 of 59 nM. Androgen receptor antagonist 1 (Compound 6) can be used in the synthesis of PROTAC AR degraders, which results 24% and 47 % AR protein degradation in LNCaP cells at 1 μM and 10 μM, respectively.

Duocarmycin DM, a DNA minor-groove alkylator, is an antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) toxin. Duocarmycin DM is based on its characteristic curved indole structure and a spirocyclopropylcyclohexadienone electrophile to act anticancer activity.

Tachysterol 3 is a side product in vitamin D photosynthesis.

Previtamin D3 is an intermediate in the production of cholecalciferol (vitamin D3).

Isotachysterol 3 is an analog of 1,25-dihydrox Vitamin D3. Isotachysterol 3 stimulates intestinal calcium transport and bone calcium mobilization in anephric rats.

24(28)-Dehydroergosterol is a derivative of Episterol. Episterol is a sterol involved in the biosynthesis of steroids.

Bafilomycin C1 is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp. Bafilomycin C1 is a potent, specific and reversible inhibitor of vacuolar-type H+-ATPases (V-ATPases). Bafilomycin C1 inhibits growth of gram-positive bacteria and fungi. Bafilomycin C1 induces cell apoptosis and can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Ferrous bisglycinate is an orally active iron fortificants and therapeutic iron supplements. Ferrous bisglycinate can be used for the research of iron deficiency anemia.

HQNO, secreted by P. aeruginosa, is a potent electron transport chain inhibitor with a Kd of 64 nM for complex III. HQNO is a potent inhibitor of mitochondrial NDH-2 in many species.

α-Tocotrienol is an isoform of vitamin E and found in vegetables, fruits, seeds, nuts, grains, and oils. Vitamin E plays a role as an antioxidant, in lowering cholesterol and other lipids, as a neuroprotective and anticancer agent, and in cardiovascular disease protection.

BOP sodium is a potent and selective dual α9β1/α4β1 integrin inhibitor with Kd values in the picomolar range. BOP sodium shows the rapid and preferential mobilization of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) and progenitors. BOP sodium has little inhibitory activity on α4β7, α1β1, α2β1, and α5β1, αIIBβ3 integrins.

N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin is a polyphenol isolated from the seeds of safflower and has antioxidative, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory properties. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin inhibits PDGF-induced on phosphorylation of PDGF receptor and Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum. N-(p-Coumaroyl) Serotonin ameliorates atherosclerosis and distensibility of the aortic wall in vivo and is usually used for the atherosclerosis research.

Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes?detection.

Magnesium glycinate (Magnesium bisglycinate), the magnesium salt of glycine, is a nutrient supplement. Magnesium glycinate has satisfactory physico-chemical properties and bioactivities. Metal glycinate chelates are formed by glycine and metal compounds through chemical reactions. Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a critical role in the human body. Magnesium takes part in the process of energy metabolism and assists the maintenance of normal muscle function.

Isoeleutherin is a naphthopyran derivative isolated from E. americana Merr. Et Heyne with anti-fungal, anti-viral, and anti-tumor activities. Isoeleutherin plays an important role in selective modulation of T helper cell-mediated immune responses.

Bisoprolol is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker. Bisoprolol has little activity on β2-receptor and has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research.

AMP-PNP tetralithium (Adenylyl-imidodiphosphate tetralithium) is a non-hydrolysable analogue of ATP and inhibits KATP channels.

SPR206 acetate is a polymyxin analog with antibiotic activity against Gram-negative pathogens, including multidrug-resistant (MDR) variants. SPR206 acetate has an anti-bacterial infection effect by interacting with the bacterium’s outer membrane. The MIC values of SPR206 acetate against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Pa14 and Acinetobacter baumannii NCTC13301 are both 0.125 mg/L.

MRL-494 hydrochloride, an antibacterial agent, is a inhibitor of β-barrel assembly machine A (BamA) impervious to efflux and the outer membrane permeability barrier. MRL-494 hydrochloride can inhibits Gram-positive (MIC of 12.5 μM for Staphylococcus aureus COL) and Gram-negative (MIC of 25 μM for E. coli JCM158) bacterias.

α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate is used as a starting material for synthesis of glucuronic acid. α-D-Glucose-1-phosphate disodium hydrate can be used as a cytostatic compound essential for cardiopathic therapy, as an antibiotic, as an immunosuppressive drug, and as a circulatory system therapy element.

BpV(HOpic) is a potent and selective inhibitor of PTEN with an IC50 of 14 nM. Nanocarrier-BpV(HOpic) has neuroprotective activity.

KAG-308 is a potent selective and orally active agonist of EP4 receptor (a prostaglandin E2 receptor subtype), suppresses colitis and promotes histological mucosal healing, potently inhibits TNF-α production. KAG-308 shows a Ki and an EC50 of 2.57 nM and 17 nM for human EP4 receptor, respectively, more selective over EP1, EP2, EP3 and IP receptor.

Mesotrione is a herbicide belongs to the benzoylcyclohexanedione family. Mesotrione is a potent and competitive and reversible inhibitor of HPPD enzyme. Mesotrione is selective to maize due to rapid metabolism and relative high tolerance by the susceptible crop plant.

Kgp-IN-1 hydrochloride is an arginine-specific gingipain (Rgp) inhibitor extracted from patent WO2017201322A1, compound 13-R.

Fusaric acid is a potent dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor.

Dehydroacetic acid sodium, a pyrone derivative acts as an antibacterial and antifungal agent. Dehydroacetic acid possess phytotoxic activity.

N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone is a nitrone-based free radical scavenger that forms nitroxide spin adducts. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone inhibits COX2 catalytic activity. N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone has potent ROS scavenging, anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, anti-aging and anti-diabetic activities, and can penetrate the blood-brain barrier.

2'-Hydroxy-2-methoxychalcone (compound 3b) is a synthetic chalcone, with antimicrobial activity.