Ansofaxine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used for the research of depression.

Isosulfan blue is a blue dye for the identification of lymph vessels during lymphangiography. Isosulfan blueis is used during sentinel lymph node biopsies in breast cancer. Isosulfan blue is possible to have an allergic reaction during breast cancer operations.

Glycerol phenylbutyrate, also known as HPN-100, is under trials in the treatment of certain inborn urea cycle disorders. The medication works by preventing the harmful buildup of ammonia in the body. Ammonia is a neurotoxic agent that is primarily generated in the intestine and detoxified in the liver. Toxic increases in systemic ammonia levels predominantly result from an inherited or acquired impairment in hepatic detoxification and lead to potentially life-threatening neuropsychiatric symptoms.

A small molecule binds to the EXO70 (exocyst component of 70 kDa) subunit of the exocyst complex (Kd=253 uM), resulting in inhibition of exocytosis and endosomal recycling in both plant and human cells and enhancement of plant vacuolar trafficking..

CDC25B-IN-2 is a potent cdc25B inhibitor.

AST-3424 (OBI-3424, TH-3424) is a first-in-class, novel prodrug that selectively targets cancers overexpressing the enzyme AKR1C3, OBI-3424 is a highly selective prodrug that is converted by AKR1C3 to a DNA alkylating agent.

PF-07054894 is a potent CCR6 antagonist. PF-07054894 targets G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). PF-07054894 can be used in research of inflammatory bowel disease.

PCO371 is a novel, orally active small molecule that acts as a full agonist of PTHR1.

FLX475 is a potent CCR4 antagonist that blocks regulatory T cells that interfere with effective antitumor immune responses and has antitumor activity.

Atrasentan is designed to block the action of endothelin-1; for treating metastatic hormone-refractory prostate cancer.

Arazasetron is an antiemetic which acts as a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, pKi = 9.27. It is used in the management of nausea and vomiting induced by cancer chemotherapy (such as cisplatin chemotherapy). Azasetron hydrochloride is given in a usual dose of 10 mg once daily by mouth or intravenously. It is approved for marketing in Japan, and marketed exclusively by Torii Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. under the trade names "Serotone I.V. Injection 10 mg" and "Serotone Tablets 10 mg".

JNJ-54175446 is a potent and selective brain penetrant P2X7 receptor antagonist, with pIC50s of 8.46 and 8.81 for hP2X7 receptor and rP2X7 receptor, respectively.

4BAB (compound 29) is an irreversible glyoxalase I (GLO1) inhibitor. 4BAB has anticancer effects.

Dalcetrapib (JTT-705) is a rhCETP inhibitor with IC50 of 0.2 μM.

Zidesamtinib (NVL-520) is a potent, selective, orally active and brain-penetrant inhibitor of diverse ROS1 fusions and resistance mutations, with IC50s of 0.7 and 7.9 nM for wild-type ROS1 and ROS1 G2032R, respectively, and spares TRK inhibition. Zidesamtinib can be used for the research of cancer.

FR179642 is a key intermediate in the synthesis of the echinocandin antifungal Micafungin. FR179642 is the cyclic peptide nucleus of the echinocandin-like antifungal lipopeptide FR901379.

Difamilast (OPA-15406) is a novel potent, selective phosphodiesterase IV (PDE4) inhibitor with preference for PDE4B (IC50=11.2 nM).

DX600 is a potent and selective peptide inhibitor of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2; Kis = 2.8, 200, and 1,200 nM for recombinant, human, and murine ACE2, respectively).

sCGT990 is a novel inhibitor of ENL-YEATS.

MSC2360844 is a potent, orally active and selective PI3Kδ inhibitor, with an IC50 of 145 nM. MSC2360844 shows highly selective against a panel of 278 additional kinases.

Niraparib, also know as MK-4827, is an inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) with potential antineoplastic activity. MK4827 inhibits PARP activity, enhancing the accumulation of DNA strand breaks and promoting genomic instability and apoptosis. The PARP family of proteins detect and repair single strand DNA breaks by the base-excision repair (BER) pathway.

ALG1001 (Risuteganib, ALG-1001) is a first-in-class, RGD class oligopeptide that inhibits integrin receptors (αvβ3, αvβ5, and α5β1) associated with angiogenesis; ALG1001 inhibits an integrin-mediated pathway of the vitreoretinal interface, connecting the posterior aspect of the vitreous with the internal limiting membrane of the retina. In blocking this pathway, ALG-1001 helps to achieve vitreous breakdown and separation from the retina.

SNS-314 is a synthetic small molecule Aurora kinase (AK) inhibitor with potential antineoplastic activity. Aurora kinase inhibitor SNS-314 selectively binds to and inhibits AKs A and B, which may result in the inhibition of cellular division and proliferation in tumor cells that overexpress AKs. AKs are serine-threonine kinases that play essential roles in mitotic checkpoint control during mitosis.

Gepotidacin (GSK2140944) is a novel triazaacenaphthylene bacterial type II topoisomerase inhibitor.

Camlipixant (BLU-5937) a potent, selective, non-competitive and orally active P2X3 homotrimeric receptor antagonist with an IC50 of 25 nM against hP2X3 homotrimeric. Camlipixant shows potent anti-tussive effect and no taste alteration. Camlipixant can be used for the research of unexplained, refractory chronic cough.

GDC-0853 is orally available inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) with potential antineoplastic activity.

RPT193 is an orally active inhibitor of CCR4, blocks the recruitment of Th2 inflammatory immune cells into inflamed tissues. RPT193 can be used for allergic inflammation in atopic dermatitis, asthma, and other diseases research.

N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide is a potent, reversible, specific, and non-toxic tripeptide inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO). N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide effectively inhibits MPO generation of toxic oxidants in vivo. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide reduces neuronal damage and preserves brain tissue and neurological function in the stroked brain. N-Acetyl lysyltyrosylcysteine amide inhibits MPO-dependent hypochlorous acid (HOCl) generation, protein nitration, and LDL oxidation.

NMDAR/TRPM4 inhibitor 8 (Compound 8) is a neuroprotective NMDAR-TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor but spare the critical healthy NMDAR function.

PCNA-I1 is an inhibitor of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) that binds to PCNA trimers (Kd = 0.41 µM) and dose-dependently reduces the level of PCNA associated with chromatin in PC3 cells.