Baliforsen (sodium) is an antisense oligonucleotide (16 nucleotides) designed to target myotonic dystrophy protein kinase (DMPK) mRNA and treat myotonic dystrophy.

TDRL-551 is a potent replication protein A (RPA) inhibitor (IC50=18 µM). TDRL-551 inhibits RPA-DNA interaction and increases the efficacy of Platinum (Pt)-based chemotherapy in lung and ovarian cancer. RPA plays essential roles in both nucleotide excision repair (NER) and homologous recombination (HR), along with its role in DNA replication and DNA damage checkpoint activation.

SSTR4 agonist 2 is a potent agonist of somatostatin receptor subtype 4 (SSTR4). SSTR4 pathway inhibits nociceptive and inflammatory processes. SSTR4 agonist 2 has the potential for the research of medical disorders related to SSTR4 (extracted from patent WO2014184275A1, compound 107).

(S)-JNJ-54166060 is an enantiomer of JNJ 54166060. JNJ 54166060 is a potent P2X7 antagonist.

(2R)-Glycerol-O-β-D-galactopyranoside (3-O-β-D-Galactopyranosyl-sn-glycerol) is a good substrate for all three components of the lac operon, i.e. β-galactosidase, the lactose transporter and thiogalactoside transacetylase.

7-Methoxycoumarin-3-carboxylic acid, SE can be used for the synthesis of hydrophilic dye compound 12. Compound 12 shows a homogeneous distribution inside the cell and represents a suitable probe for viscosity measurements in the cytoplasm.

Bipyridine is a potent, orally active, and specific inhibitor of ABL kinase. Bipyridine has potential for elucidating the role of ABL kinases in the brain in non-clinical studies.

5-Cyclopropylpentanal is an olfactory receptor agonist. 5-Cyclopropylpentanal enhance OR-I7 activation with an EC50 of 0.3 μM.

Pyruvate Carboxylase-IN-2 (compound 29) is a potent inhibitor of pyruvate carboxylase (PC) with IC50s of 0.065 and 0.097 μM in cell lysate-based and cell-based PC activity, respectively. Pyruvate Carboxylase-IN-2 is a natural analog of erianin. Pyruvate Carboxylase-IN-2 inhibites the enzymatic activity of PC, mediating the anticancer effect in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

NaPi2b-IN-1 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of sodium-dependent phosphate transport protein 2b (NaPi2b) with an IC50 of 64 nM. NaPi2b is primarily expressed in the small intestine, lungs, and testes and plays an important role in phosphate homeostasis. NaPi2b-IN-1 has the potential for the research of hyperphosphatemia.

BEC2 is an ester derivative of Baicalin, with good lipid-lowering activity. BEC2 can direct activate the carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A).

N1-Methylpseudouridine-5′-triphosphate (N1-Me-Pseudo UTP) is a nucleobase-modified nucleotide, used for synthesizing mRNA with reduced immunogenicity and improved stability.

S(-)-Bisoprolol fumarate is a S(-)-enantiomer of Bisoprolol fumarate. Bisoprolol fumarate is a potent, selective and orally active β1-adrenergic receptor blocker. Bisoprolol has little activity on β2-receptor and has the potential for hypertension, coronary artery disease and stable ventricular dysfunction research.

SGC agonist 1 is a potent agonist of soluble guanylate cyclase (SGC). SGC agonist 1 improves solubility combined with high cell permeability. SGC agonist 1 has the potential for the research of cardiovascular disease (extracted from patent WO2016030354A1, compound 18A).

Phenanthriplatin is a monovalent platinum(II)-based complex with a large cytotoxicity against cancer cells.

2'-Deoxy-5-formylcytidine is an effective internal triplet photosensitizer in DNA. 2'-Deoxy-5-formylcytidine could act as a new hot spot in DNA photodamage.

N-Palmitoyl dopamine (PALDA) is a endogenous, long-chain, linear fatty acid dopamide, which is inactive on TRPV1. N-Palmitoyl dopamine displays 'entourage' effects on endovanilloids N-arachidonoyl-dopamine (NADA) and anandamide.

JW480 is a potent and selective inhibitor of a serine hydrolase enzyme KIAA1363.

XA-E is a compound purified from a methanol-ethyl acetate extract from A. keiskei. XA-E displays anti-ZIKV activity with an IC50 value of 22.0 µM.

ML089 is a potent, selective, and orally available phosphomannose isomerase (PMI) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.3 µM. ML089 can be used for the research of congenital disorder of glycosylation Ia.

Bismuth subnitrate (Bismuth(III) oxynitrate) is a bismuth(III) compound that bears significant medical uses (e.g., as an antidiarrheic agent). Bismuth subnitrate is a simple, readily available and effective catalyst for the Markovnikov-type hydration of terminal acetylenes.

11β-HSD1-IN-6 is a an 11β-HSD-1 inhibitor. The 11β hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase enzymes (11β-HSDs) mediate the interconversion of the glucocorticoid (GC) corticosterone or cortisol to an inactive form, 11-dehydrocorticosterone (11-DHC) or Cortisone, respectively.

AP24600 is an inactive metabolite of Ponatinib.

MK-1903 is a potent and selective hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 (HCA2, GPR109A) full agonist.

Butyryl-Coenzyme A (Butyryl CoA) sodium is a coenzyme A-containing derivative of Butyric acid. Butyryl-Coenzyme A sodium is responsible for the final step of Butyrate production in bacteria.

(Rac)-Neurodegenerative Disorder-Targeting Compound 1 is a calpain inhibitor (extracted from patent WO2010128102A1, compound 63) .

Drisapersen, a antisense oligonucleotide, induces exon 51 skipping during dystrophin pre-mRNA splicing and allows synthesis of partially functional dystrophin in Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) patients with amenable mutations.

(E)-UK122 TFA is the isomer of UK122 TFA. UK122 is a potent and selective urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.2 μM.

RJ-34, an aristolactam analogue, exhibits potent antitumor activities against a broad array of cancer cell lines with GI50 values in the subnanomolar range (GI50 <0.1 nM for A431, MES-SA, MES-SA/DX5, HCT-15, and HCT-15/CLO2 cells).

1-Myristin-2-Olein-3-Butyrin (1-Myristoyl-2-Oleoyl-3-Butyryl-rac-glycerol) is a triacylglycerol.