NCGC00029283 is a werner syndrome helicase-nuclease (WRN) helicase inhibitor with IC50s of 2.3 μM, 12.5 μM, and 3.4 μM for WRN, BLM and FANCJ helicase, respectively.

GSK-1520489A(EX-A5430) is an active Protein Kinase, Membrane Associated Tyrosine/Threonine 1 (PKMYT1) inhibitor.

Octodrine (2-Amino-6-methylheptane) is a central nervous activator that increases the uptake of dopamine and noradrenaline. Octodrine is found to increase the pain threshold, cardiac rate (positive chronotropic effect) and myocardial contractility (positive inotropic effect).

PF-06260414 is a selective androgen receptor modulator, or SARM, which is developed to treat muscle weakening. Testosterone’s anabolic properties help develop muscle mass, and its androgenic activity is associated with reproduction. Improving muscle mass would improve quality of life and may even prolong survival in certain patient populations.

LY2452473 is an orally bioavailable, selective androgen receptor modulator (SARM).

Indole-3-carbinol (I3C) inhibits NF-κB activity and also is an Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonist, and an inhibitor of WWP1 (WW domain-containing ubiquitin E3 ligase 1).

S 18986 is a selective, orally active, brain penetrant positive allosteric modulator of AMPA-type receptors. S 18986 shows cognitive enhancing properties in rodents. S 18986 activates the release of noradrenaline and acetylcholine in rat hippocampus and enhances rat memory in object-recognition tests.

N,N-Dimethylphenethylamine (N,N-DMPEA) is a substituted phenethylamine that is used as a flavoring agent.

Yohimbine hydrochloride is an alpha-2 renal adenomatase receptor inhibitor, blocking pre- and post-contact alpha-2 renal adenomatase receptors, causing the release of renal adenoma and multiple sclerosis.

Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is used as a cofactor (prosthetic group) for enzyme-catalyzed redox reactions of glucose and methanol dehydrogenase(s).

Crustecdysone (20-Hydroxyecdysone) is a naturally occurring ecdysteroid hormone isolated from Serratula coronata which controls the ecdysis (moulting) and metamorphosis of arthropods, it inhibits caspase activity and induces autophagy via the 20E nuclear receptor complex, EcR-USP. Crustecdysone exhibits regulatory or protective roles in the cardiovascular system. Crustecdysone is an active metabolite of Ecdysone (HY-N0179).

Synephrine, or, more specifically, p-synephrine, is an alkaloid, occurring naturally in some plants and animals, and also in approved drugs products as its m-substituted analog known as neo-synephrine. p-Synephrine and m-synephrine are known for their longer acting adrenergic effects compared to norepinephrine. This substance is present at very low concentrations in common foodstuffs such as orange juice and other orange (Citrus species) products, both of the "sweet" and "bitter" variety.

Ipriflavone, also known as Yambolap and FL-113, is an osteoclast inhibitor and is effective for enhancing osteoblastic bone formation.

3,3'-Diindolylmethane(DIM) is a major digestive product of indole-3-carbinol, a potential anticancer component of cruciferous vegetables.

Tauroursodeoxycholate (Tauroursodeoxycholic acid) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress inhibitor. Tauroursodeoxycholate significantly reduces expression of apoptosis molecules, such as caspase-3 and caspase-12. Tauroursodeoxycholate also inhibits ERK.

Higenamine hydrochloride is a selective LSD1 inhibitor (IC50=1.47 μM) that can be isolated from aconite. Higenamine hydrochloride has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial activity. Higenamine (Norcoclaurine) can attenuate IL-1β-induced Apoptosis through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Higenamine hydrochloride protects brain cells from oxygen deprivation. Higenamine can promote bone formation in osteoporosis through the SMAD2/3 pathway. Higenamine hydrochloride can be used to study cancer, inflammation, cardiorenal syndrome and other diseases.

5-alpha-hydroxy-laxogenin is a derivative of the spirostane-type steroid, laxogenin. 5α-Hydroxy-laxogenin can be used as a plant-based anabolic agent as a dietary supplement.

DSRM-3716 (DSRM3716, 5-iodoisoquinoline) is a potent and selective inhibitor of NADase SARM1 with IC50 of 75 nM, displays selectivity against various NAD metabolizing and pathway enzymes (e.g., NAMPT and NMNAT).

CMP05 (Endosomolytic compound CMP05) is a novel endosomolytic small-molecule compound that exhibits higher transfection efficiency/ability to induce endosomal escape of oligonucleotides (ONs) than current compounds such as chloroquine.

Topical nonsteroidal antiandrogen (NSAA)

YAP-TEAD-IN-1 TFA is a potent and competitive peptide inhibitor of?YAP-TEAD interaction (IC50=25 nM). YAP-TEAD-IN-1 TFA is a 17mer peptide and shows a higher the binding affinity to TEAD1 (Kd=15 nM) than YAP (50-171) (Kd= 40 nM).

Ezeprogind (AZP-2006) is an orally active neurotrophic inducer. Ezeprogind targets all causes of neurodegeneration and is not only aiming at markers such as Abeta protein or tau protein. Ezeprogind is a potent neuroprotectant and can be used for the research of neurological disorders, including progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), tauopathies, alzheimer’s and parkinson’s diseases, et al.

GABA-A modulator, blocking the sedative effects without lowering the convulsion threshold

HTT-D3 is a potent, CNS-penetrant, orally bioavailable huntingtin (HTT) splicing modulator, affects HTT pre-mRNA splicing and reduces HTT expression with IC50 of 8 nM.Oral administration of HTT-D3 resulted in dose-dependent and approximately equivalent mHTT protein lowering in both brain and peripheral tissues in mouse models carrying human mHTT transgene, BACHD and Hu97/18.HTT-D3 (10 mg/kg) reduced mHTT mRNA and protein levels in BACHD brain in BACHD mice.

Benznidazole (Ro 07-1051) is an antiparasitic medication, with an IC50 of 20.35 μM for Colombian T. cruzi strains, and has been used in the treatment of Chagas disease.

ZK53 is a selective activator of mitochondrial caseinolytic protease P (HsClpP). It exhibits an EC50 of 1.37 μM for α-casein hydrolysis by HsClpP. ZK53 treatment allosterically activates HsClpP to uncontrollably degrade the essential mitochondrial proteins and is inactive toward bacterial ClpP proteins.

Novel Eph antagonist, inhibiting Eph/ephrin interactions, enhancing glucose-stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS), and acting as a hypoglycemic agent

HDL376 is a scavenger receptor class B type I (SR-BI) inhibitor. HDL376 directly inhibits SR-BI-mediated lipid transport in cells and in liposomes reconstituted with purified SR-BI (IC50 = 0.22 μM). HDL376 can be used for the research of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease.

AZD1897 is a PIM1, PIM2, and PIM3 inhibitor with IC50 values of less than 3 nM for these three PIM kinases. AZD1897 exhibits anticancer activity and synergistically inhibits the activity of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells in combination with Capivasertib (HY-15431). This synergistic inhibitory effect is achieved through the inhibition of the mTOR and MCL1 pathways.

EN6 is a small-molecule in vivo activator of autophagy that covalently targets cysteine 277 in the ATP6V1A subunit of the lysosomal v-ATPase, which activates mTORC1 via the Rag guanosine triphosphatases.