Pyrilutamide, also known as KX826, is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist and a potential first-in-class topical drug for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (AGA) and acne vulgaris.

Asulacrine, also known as CI-921; NSC-343499; SN-21407, is a topoisomerase ll inhibitor with antineoplastic properties. Asulacrine inhibits the enzyme topoisomerase ll, thereby blocking DNA replication and RNA and protein synthesis.

DPPS is a form of phosphatidylserine (PS), an anionic phospholipid.

AGI25696-Analog is a demethyl analog of AGI-25696, which is a methionine adenosyltransferase 2A (MATA2 ) inhibitor. AGI-25696 is potentially useful for treatment of cancer. AGI-25696 blocks growth of MTAP-deleted tumors in vivo. Note: The correct structure of AGI-25696 is CAS#2201065-84-9. Many vendors mistakenly listed CAS#2201066-35-3 as its AGI25696. J. Med. Chem. 2021, 64, 8, 4430–4449 published AGI25696 structure (it is CAS#2201065-84-9).

MeIQx, also known as 8-Methyl-IQX, is a synthetic, pale orange to brown crystalline solid that is soluble in dimethylsulfoxide and methanol. It is produced in small quantities for research purposes. 2-Amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline is formed naturally during the cooking of muscle-derived foods (meat and fish). Levels of this chemical produced in this manner are dependent on cooking temperature, cooking time and method of cooking (direct or indirect). It is one of the most abundant heterocyclic amines in a typical Western diet. 2-Amino-3,8-dimethylimidazo[4,5-f]quinoxaline has also been detected in processed food flavorings, beer, wine, and cigarette smoke. It is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.

BMS 345541 is a selective allosteric inhibitor of IKK (IC50 values are 0.3 and 4.0 μM for IKKβ and IKKα respectively). It attenuates LPS-induced cytokine production in vitro and blocks NFκB dependent transcription in mice. BMS 345541 also suppresses joint destruction in a mouse model of arthritis.

Zunsemetinib M-atropisomer is the inactive isomer of Zunsemetinib. Zunsemetinib, also known as ATI-450 and CDD450, is the P-atropisomer and is a potent MK2 Inhibitor. ATI-450 binds with high affinity to the interface of the p38MAPK-MK2 complex and selectively inhibits p38MAPK-catalysed phosphorylation of MK2 which stabilises the inactive conformation of MK2, and subsequently reduces inflammatory cytokine levels. ATI-450 specifically blocks the downstream MK2-mediated inflammatory drive on the p38 pathway and may therefore avoid the tachyphylaxis associated with p38 inhibitors. Note CAS#1640282-42-3 is the active P-atropisomer. CAS# 1640282-44-5 is the inactive M-astropisomer.

SKF-96365 is a selective TRPC channel blocker. SKF-96365 activates cytoprotective autophagy to delay apoptosis in colorectal cancer cells through inhibition of the calcium/CaMKIIγ/AKT-mediated pathway. SKF-96365 strongly inhibits voltage-gated sodium current in rat ventricular myocytes. SKF 96365 inhibits glioblastoma cell growth by enhancing reverse mode of the Na(+) /Ca(2+) exchanger and increasing intracellular Ca(2+). SKF-96365 attenuates toxin-induced neuronal injury through opposite regulatory effects on Homer1a and Homer1b/c in cultured rat mesencephalic cells.

ROS-IN-1 is a mitochondrial ROS inhibitor.

LSD1-IN-23 is a competitive/non-competitive mixed inhibitor of lysine specific demethylase 1 (LSD1)

Omadacycline, also known as PTK 0796 and Amadacyclin, is a novel first-in-class aminomethylcycline with potent activity against important skin and pneumonia pathogens, including community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), β-hemolytic streptococci, penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Legionella. Omadacycline is active against strains expressing the two main forms of tetracycline resistance (efflux and ribosomal protection). The primary effect of omadacycline is on bacterial protein synthesis, inhibiting protein synthesis with a potency greater than that of tetracycline. The binding site for omadacycline is similar to that for tetracycline.

MAO-B-IN-22 (compound 6h) is a potent MAO-B inhibitor

Normetanephrine is a metabolite of norepinephrine created by action of catechol-O-methyl transferase on norepinephrine. It is excreted in the urine and found in certain tissues. It is a marker for catecholamine-secreting tumors such as pheochromocytoma.

PNU282987 is a drug that acts as a potent and selective agonist for the α7 subtype of neural nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. In animal studies, it shows nootropic effects, and derivatives may be useful in the treatment of schizophrenia, although PNU-282,987 is not suitable for use in humans because of excessive inhibition of the hERG antitarget.

KSK68 is a Histamine H3 and Sigma‑1 Receptor Ligand, which may be useful in the Treatment of Nociceptive and Neuropathic Pain

KSK94 is a high-affinity histamine H3 receptor antagonist.

MK-212 is a 5HT2C-receptor agonist. A dose-dependent the effect of 5HT2C-receptor agonist MK-212 on mouse behavior was demonstrated. Intraperitoneal injection of MK-212 in high doses (0.5 and 1.0 mg/kg) increased blood level of corticosterone in mice and reduced their motor activity. In low doses of 0.1 and 0.2 mg/kg, the agonist reduced anxiety, but had no effect on motor activity. It is hypothesized that low doses of MK-212 exhibited anxiolytic activity in mice.

TRK-IN-22 (compound 11) is a TRK inhibitor.

DRI-C21041 is a CD40/CD40L interaction inhibitor

Nacubactam, also known as RG-6080, FPI-1459, and OP-0595, is a beta-lactamase inhibitor used for treating bacterial infections.

α-Glucosidase-IN-22 (compound 7i), a benzimidazole, is a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor.

SID-852843 is a WNV NS2B-NS3 proteinase inhibitor.

CYP1B1-IN-4 is a 2,4-diarylthiazole compound with selectively CYP1B1 inhibition.

4-PPBP is a σ ligand and selective non-competitive antagonist at recombinant NR1a/2B NMDA receptors expressed in Xenopus oocytes. 4-PPBP protects against newborn excitotoxic brain injury by stabilizing the mitochondrial membrane potential in vitro and inhibiting microglial activation in vivo. 4-PPBP modulates neuronal nitric oxide synthase/postsynaptic density-95 coupling mechanisms and protects against neonatal ischemic degeneration of striatal neurons.

PROTAC MDM2 Degrader-2 is a MDM2 degrader based on PROTAC technology.

CAY10462 is the hydrochloride salt of CAY10434 and selective inhibitor of the 20-HETE synthase CYP4A11 exhibiting an IC50 of 8.8 nM when tested in human renal microsomes.4 CAY10434 is nearly 200 times less potent as an inhibitor of 1A, 1C, and 3A CYP450.

LY 235959 is a competitive NMDA receptor antagonist.

PARP-1-IN-4 is a PARP-1 inhibitor.

Beloxepin, also known as ADL-6906; ORG-4428, is an oral dual selective serotonin and norepinephrine uptake inhibitor.

CDK8-IN-12 is an orally active, potent CDK8 inhibitor.