NBI-31772 hydrate is a potent inhibitor of interaction between insulin-like growth factor (IGF) and IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs). NBI-31772 hydrate is also a nonpeptide ligand that releases bioactive IGF-I from the IGF-I/IGFBP-3 complex (Kis=1-24 nM for all six human subtypes). Anxiolytic and antidepressant-like effects.

VU0463271 quarterhydrate is a potent KCC2 antagonist, with an IC50 of 61 nM.

TBCA is a highly selective CK2 (casein kinase II) inhibitor with an IC50 of 110 nM and a Ki of 77 nM. TBCA shows selectivity for CK2 over CK1, DYRK1A and a panel of 27 other kinases.

(R)-Lisofylline ((R)-Lisophylline) is a (R)-enantiomer of the metabolite of Pentoxifylline with anti-inflammatory properties. (R)-Lisofylline is a lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 μM and interrupts IL-12 signaling-mediated STAT4 activation. (R)-Lisofylline has the potential for type 1 diabetes, autoimmune disorders research.

(R)-Gyramide A hydrochloride is a bacterial DNA gyrase inhibitor that disrupts supercoiling activity with an IC50 value of 3.3 μM. (R)-Gyramide A hydrochloride demonstrates antibacterial activity against E. coli, P. aeruginosa, and S. enterica (MICs of 10-80 μM). (R)-Gyramide A hydrochloride does not affect the closely related enzyme topoisomerase IV.

Tucidinostat D4 (Chidamide D4) is the deuterium labeled Tucidinostat. Tucidinostat is a potent and orally bioavailable HDAC enzymes class I (HDAC1/2/3) and class IIb (HDAC10) inhibitor, with IC50s of 95, 160, 67 and 78 nM, respectively.

Kushenol C, isolated from the roots of Sophora flavescens, shows anti-Inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress activities. Kushenol C inhibits BACE1 (β-site APP cleaving enzyme 1) with an IC50 of 5.45 μM.

Modipafant (UK-80067), the (+)-enantiomer of UK-74505, is a potent, orally active, and selective platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. Modipafant exhibits approximately double the intrinsic potency of UK-74505.

(Rac)-Modipafant (UK-74505) is an orally active, selective, long-acting irreversible platelet activating factor receptor (PAFR) antagonist. (Rac)-Modipafant prevents dengue infection.

Protease K is a nonspecific serine protease that is useful for general digestion of proteins. Protease K is active in the presence of SDS or urea and over a wide range of pH (4-12), salt concentrations, and temperatures.

β-Tocotrienol is one form of vitamin E. β-Tocotrienol is a less potent antioxidant than α-tocotrienol.

Broflanilide is a potential insecticide and metabolized to Desmethyl-Broflanilide, which is a potent antagonist at the insect resistant-to-dieldrin (RDL) GABA Receptor, and inhibits S. litura RDL GABAR, with an IC50 value of 1.3 nM.

NF023 hexasodium is a selective and competitive P2X1 receptor antagonist, with IC50 values of 0.21 μM, 28.9 μM, > 50 μM and > 100 μM for human P2X1, P2X3, P2X2, and P2X4-mediated responses respectively.

C16-PAF (PAF (C16)), a phospholipid mediator, is a platelet-activating factor and ligand for PAF G-protein-coupled receptor (PAFR). C16-PAF exhibits anti-apoptotic effect and inhibits caspase-dependent death by activating the PAFR. C16-PAF induces increased vascular permeability.

EB-47 dihydrochloride, a potent and selective PARP-1/ARTD-1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 45 nM, shows modest potency against ARTD5 with an IC50 value of 410 nM. EB-47 mimics the substrate NAD+?and extends from the nicotinamide to the adenosine subsite.

Ro 32-0432 hydrochloride is a potent, selective, ATP-competitive and orally active PKC inhibitor. The IC50 values of Ro 32-0432 hydrochloride for PKCα, PKCβI, PKCβII, PKCγ and PKCε are 9.3 nM, 28 nM, 30 nM, 36.5 nM and 108.3 nM, respectively. Ro 32-0432 hydrochloride is also a selective G protein-coupled receptor kinase 5 (GRK5) inhibitor. Ro 32-0432 hydrochloride prevents T-cell activation and has the potential for chronic inflammatory and autoimmune diseases research.

SB-277011 hydrochloride (SB-277011A hydrochloride) is a potent, selective, orally bioavailable and brain penetrate?dopamine D3?receptor (D3R)?antagonist with Ki values of 10.7?nM and?11.2 nM?at?rodent and human?D3R, respectively. SB-277011 hydrochloride displays 80- to 100-fold selectivity over other dopamine receptors with?pKis of 8.0, 6.0, <5.2, and 5.9 for D3, D2, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT1D receptors, respectively.

Ginsenoside F5, from crude extracts of flower buds of Panax ginseng, remarkably inhibits the growth of HL-60 cells by the apoptosis pathway.

Z-LVG-CHN2 is a cell-permeable and irreversible inhibitor of cysteine proteinase. Z-LVG-CHN2 is a tripeptide derivative and mimics part of the human cysteine proteinase-binding center. Z-LVG-CHN2 displays an inhibition on HSV whereas no significant effect on poliovirus replication. Z-LVG-CHN2 effectively blocks SARS-COV-2 replication (EC50=190 nM) via inhibition of SARS-COV-2 3CL pro protease.

Facinicline hydrochloride (RG3487 hydrochloride) is an orally active nicotinic α7 receptor partial agonist, with a Ki of 6 nM for α7 human nAChR. Facinicline hydrochloride (RG3487 hydrochloride) improves cognition and sensorimotor gating in rodents. Facinicline hydrochloride (RG3487 hydrochloride) shows high affinity (antagonist) to 5-HT3Rs with a Ki value of 1.2 nM.

Ganaplacide (KAF156) hydrochloride is a first-in-class, orally active imidazolopiperazine antimalarial agent. Ganaplacide hydrochloride is active against a broad range of Plasmodium species, including drug-resistant parasites. Ganaplacide hydrochloride is parasiticidal against both asexual and sexual blood stages as well as the liver stages of the parasite.

Iron dextran (Fe dextran) can be used in the study of iron-deficiency anemia in animals.

Potassium guaiacolsulfonate hemihydrate is an orally active expectorant used for acute respiratory tract infections. Potassium guaiacolsulfonate hemihydrate helps loosen mucus and used for a cough caused by the common cold, infections or allergies in combination with other drugs.

Cyclic di-GMP sodium (c-di-GMP sodium) is a STING activator and a global bacterial second messenger, which regulates biofilm formation, motility, and virulence in diverse bacterial species.

MIF-1 TFA, an antibiotic with melanin synthesis inhibitory activity, strongly inhibits melanin formation in Streptomyces bikiniensis NRRLB-1049 and B16 melanoma cells.

S-(+)-Arundic Acid ((S)ONO-2506) is the S-enantiomer of Arundic Acid. Arundic acid is an astrocyte-modulating agent, has the potential for stroke and Alzheimer’s disease research.

IQ-3 is a specific inhibitor of the c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) family, with preference for JNK3. IQ-3 exhibits Kd values of 0.24 μM, 0.29 μM and 0.066 μM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3, respectively.

BIO5192 hydrate is a selective and potent integrin α4β1 (VLA-4) inhibitor (Kd<10 pM). BIO5192 hydrate selectively binds to α4β1 (IC50=1.8 nM) over a range of other integrins. BIO5192 hydrate results in a 30-fold increase in mobilization of murine hematopoietic stem and progenitors (HSPCs) over basal levels.

Antimycin A1 is a specific electron transfer inhibitor of ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase. Antimycin A1 inhibits angiogenesis through decrease in VEGF production caused by inhibition of HIF-1α activation.

RF9 hydrochloride is a potent and selective Neuropeptide FF receptor antagonist, with Ki values of 58 and 75 nM for hNPFF1R and hNPFF2R, respectively.