GSK-F1 is a potent inhibitor of PI4KA.

AY 9944 is a specific cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor. AY 9944 inhibits the 7-dehydro cholesterol Δ7-reductase (DHCR7) enzyme (IC50=13 nM). AY 9944 causes hypocholesterolemia and accumulation of 7DHC. At high doses, AY 9944 inhibits also in cultured embryos sterol Δ7-Δ8 isomerase, which causes the accumulation of cholest-8-en-3β-ol.

NMDAR/TRPM4 inhibitor 9 (Compound 9) is a neuroprotective NMDAR-TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor but spare the critical healthy NMDAR function.

BMS-986202 is a clinical Tyk2 inhibitor that binds to Tyk2 JH2 with IC50 of 0.19 nM and shows remarkably selectivity over other kinases including Jak family members.

PBT434 is a novel quinazolinone compound with effect of lowering cellular iron levels, prevents iron mediated neurodegeneration and α-synuclein toxicity in multiple models of Parkinson disease; inhibits iron-mediated redox activity and iron-mediated aggregation of α-synuclein, a protein that aggregates in the neuropathology; prevents loss of substantia nigra pars compacta neurons (SNpc), lowers nigral α-synuclein accumulation, and rescues motor performance in mice model of PD.

GRP-60367 hydrochloride is a first-in-class small-molecule rabies virus (RABV) entry inhibitor with nanomolar potency against some RABV strains. GRP-60367 hydrochloride specifically targets the RABV G protein.

D-Lysine monohydrochloride is an Lysine stereoisomer which can be used as a component of surfactants.

2,6-Dibromophenol is an endogenous metabolite.

3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (DF2107Y) is a benzoic acid that can be used to screen cobalt containing nitrile hydratases (NHases).

Hydroxyacetone is an endogenous metabolite.

Dimethyl sulfone is an endogenous metabolite.

Diphenyl disulfide is an endogenous metabolite.

Monomethyl phthalate is a phthalate metabolite. Monomethyl phthalate acts as a urinary biomarker of phthalates exposure and can be used as a standard for the determination of thyroid cancer and benign nodule.

Methoxyacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

3,4-Dimethoxyphenethylamine is an endogenous metabolite.

4-Pentenoic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

1,4-Dichlorobenzene is used as an intermediate product in the manufacture of pigments, pesticides and disinfectants. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is also employed as a moth control agent.

Semicarbazide hydrochloride, a derivative of urea, possesses antiviral, antiinfective and antineoplastic through binding to copper or iron in cells.

1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride is a major metabolite of nitrofurantoin in animal tissues and can be used as a standard for the determination of residues of veterinary agents in meat, milk et.al. 1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride covalently binds to tissue proteins and is released from the tissues under slightly acidic conditions and derivatized with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde to form nitrophenyl derivatives of AHD before detection.

D-Tyrosine is the D-isomer of tyrosine. D-Tyrosine negatively regulates melanin synthesis by inhibiting tyrosinase activity. D-Tyrosine inhibits biofilm formation and trigger the self-dispersal of biofilms without suppressing bacterial growth.

2-Methylbenzaldehyde is an endogenous metabolite.

D-Leucine is a more potent anti-seizure agent than L-leucine. D-leucine potently terminates seizures even after the onset of seizure activity. D-leucine, but not L-leucine, reduces long-term potentiation but had no effect on basal synaptic transmission in vitro.

1-Dodecanol is an endogenous metabolite.

Phenoxyacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

3-Indoleacetonitrile is an endogenous metabolite.

2,6-Dihydroxyacetophenone is an endogenous metabolite.

4,4-Dimethoxy-2-butanone is an endogenous metabolite.

L-Prolylglycine is an endogenous metabolite.

Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is a pharmaceutical preservative with sedative-hypnotic actions. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is active against a wide variety of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, and several mold spores and fungi. Chlorobutanol hemihydrate is widely used in food and cosmetic industry.

Thalidomide 5-fluoride is Thalidomide-based cereblon ligand?that incorporates to the ligand for IRAK4 protein by a linker to form PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-1.