Edotreotide is a synthetic somatostatin analogue that is used in nuclear medicine for the diagnosis and research of certain types of cancers, particularly neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). Somatostatin is a peptide hormone that inhibits the release of several other hormones, and many neuroendocrine tumors overexpress somatostatin receptors (SSTRs), making them ideal targets for somatostatin analogues like edotreotide.

NOTA-octreotide is a ligand for making [18F]AlF-NOTA-octreotide, which is a PET/CT imaging agent for somatostatin receptor imaging in neuroendocrine tumor patients

PSMA-11 is a critical tool in nuclear medicine, enabling the synthesis of Ga-68-PSMA-11 for PET imaging of PSMA-expressing tumors. Its high specificity for PSMA, combined with the favorable properties of Ga-68, makes it a valuable diagnostic agent in the management of prostate cancer and potentially other malignancies.

Vipivotide tetraxetan Ligand-Linker Conjugate (PSMA-617 Ligand-Linker Conjugate) is widely used in the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) due to its ability to deliver targeted radiation directly to PSMA-expressing cancer cells, minimizing damage to surrounding healthy tissues.

PSMA-617 is a high potent prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.37 nM.

PSMA-1007 is a novel Glu-Ureido-based prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) inhibitor designed for use in positron emission tomography (PET) imaging of prostate cancer. It belongs to the class of small-molecule PSMA inhibitors that specifically target PSMA, a transmembrane protein highly expressed in prostate cancer cells and the neovasculature of other solid tumors. PSMA-1007 is particularly notable for its favorable pharmacokinetic properties, including high tumor uptake and low urinary excretion, making it an excellent tool for prostate cancer diagnosis and staging.

PSMA ligand-tubulysin compounds represent a cutting-edge approach to targeted cancer therapy, combining the precision of PSMA targeting with the potent cytotoxicity of tubulysin. This strategy holds significant promise for improving outcomes in prostate cancer and other PSMA-expressing malignancies, offering a highly specific and effective treatment option with reduced systemic toxicity. As research progresses, these compounds could play a transformative role in the field of oncology.

Pentanedioate is a valuable starting material for the synthesis of PSMA inhibitors due to its flexible structure and functional groups that mimic natural PSMA ligands. By leveraging its chemical properties, researchers can develop potent and selective PSMA-targeting agents for diagnostic imaging, targeted therapy, and theranostic applications in prostate cancer and other PSMA-expressing malignancies. Its role in drug discovery highlights the importance of simple organic molecules in the development of advanced cancer therapies.

FAP-2286 is a highly promising FAP-targeting theranostic agent with potent affinity for FAP, versatile radionuclide coupling capabilities, and demonstrated antitumor activity. Its ability to serve as both a diagnostic imaging agent and a therapeutic tool makes it a valuable asset in oncology, particularly for cancers with prominent stromal involvement. As research progresses, FAP-2286 has the potential to significantly advance cancer diagnosis, treatment, and research, offering new hope for patients with FAP-expressing tumors.

3BP-3940 is a highly potent FAP-targeting peptide with significant potential in theranostics. Its ability to be coupled with diagnostic and therapeutic radionuclides makes it a versatile tool for tumor imaging, targeted therapy, and treatment monitoring. By focusing on the tumor stroma, 3BP-3940 offers a promising approach to improving cancer diagnosis and treatment, particularly for cancers with prominent stromal involvement. As research progresses, 3BP-3940 could play a key role in advancing precision oncology.

FAPI-46 is a highly promising FAP-targeted radiotracer with superior tumor uptake and prolonged accumulation, making it an excellent tool for imaging a wide range of cancers. Its versatility, combined with its potential for theragnostic applications, positions FAPI-46 as a valuable asset in the field of oncology, enabling improved diagnosis, staging, and treatment monitoring for patients with FAP-expressing tumors.

FAPI-4 is a potent FAP inhibitor with significant applications in cancer research and diagnostics. Its radiolabeled form, ⁶⁸Ga-FAPI-4, is a promising PET/CT imaging agent for visualizing FAP-expressing tumors with excellent tumor-to-background contrast. This makes it a valuable tool for cancer diagnosis, staging, treatment monitoring, and therapeutic development, particularly in cancers with a prominent stromal component.

NOTA-FAPI is a FAP-targeted imaging probe with excellent tumor detection efficacy and imaging quality. Its high specificity for FAP, stable radiolabeling, and ability to visualize the tumor stroma make it a promising tool for tumor diagnosis, staging, and treatment monitoring. NOTA-FAPI has significant potential for advancing cancer imaging and therapy, particularly in cancers with a prominent stromal component.

UAMC1110-NH2 is a derivative of UAMC1110 (SP-13786) with an aminobutoxy group, making it a useful intermediate for synthesizing UAMC1110 conjugates. UAMC1110 is a potent and selective FAP inhibitor with low nanomolar potency and high specificity over related proteases. Together, UAMC1110-NH2 and UAMC1110 have significant potential for advancing FAP-targeted therapies, imaging agents, and research tools, particularly in cancer and fibrotic diseases.

PS13 is a highly potent and selective COX-1 inhibitor, and its radiolabeled form, [¹¹C]PS13, is a promising PET radiotracer for imaging COX-1 expression in vivo. Its ability to selectively bind COX-1 in major organs, including the spleen, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, and brain, makes it a valuable tool for studying COX-1-mediated processes in health and disease. This radiotracer has significant potential for advancing research and therapeutic development in COX-1-related conditions.

Precursor of MC1, is a vital component in the synthesis of MC1, a selective and potent COX-2 inhibitor. Radiolabeled MC1, [¹¹C]MC1, serves as a promising PET radioligand for imaging COX-2 expression in vivo. Its high selectivity, combined with its ability to non-invasively visualize COX-2 in disease states, makes it a valuable tool for research and clinical applications, particularly in neuroinflammation, cancer, and drug development.

MC1 is a selective and potent COX-2 inhibitor, and its radiolabeled form, [¹¹C]MC1, is a promising PET radiotracer for detecting COX-2 expression in vivo. Its ability to visualize COX-2 in neuroinflammation and other disease states makes it a valuable tool for research and therapeutic development, particularly in understanding and targeting COX-2-mediated processes in the brain.

SL-25.1188 is a reversible MAO-B inhibitor with high brain uptake and slow plasma metabolism, making it a promising candidate for treating Alzheimer's dementia and aiding in smoking cessation. Its ability to modulate neurotransmitter levels in the brain positions it as a valuable therapeutic tool for addressing these challenging conditions.

SL25.1188 Precursor is a key intermediate in the synthesis of SL25.1188, a reversible and selective MAO-B radioligand. The radiolabeled form, [¹¹C]SL25.1188, is a promising PET imaging agent for studying MAO-B in the brain, with applications in neurodegenerative disease research and drug development. Its reversible binding and high selectivity make it a valuable tool for understanding MAO-B's role in health and disease.

PS-13 Precursor 19 is a critical intermediate in the synthesis of PS-13, a highly potent and selective COX-1 inhibitor. PS-13's exceptional selectivity for COX-1 over COX-2 makes it a promising compound for both therapeutic development and research applications focused on understanding COX-1-mediated processes.

Precursor of Cholestify,18F-Cholestify, which binds cytochrome P450 46A1, detected cholesterol breakdown in the mammalian brain. CYP46A1 converts cholesterol to 24-hydroxycholesterol, a form easily eliminated from the brain.

BP Lipid 132 is a well-designed ionizable lipid that combines effective mRNA encapsulation with enhanced biodegradability and tissue clearance, making it a valuable component in LNP-based mRNA delivery systems.

XST-20 is a small molecule that selectively targets the DNA-binding domain (DBD) of FOXM1, atranscription factor involved in cell cycle progression, proliferation, and cancer development. Witha surface plasmon resonance (SPR)-derived binding affinity (Kd) of 20 uM, XST-20 effectivelysuppresses FOXM1's transcriptional activities, making it a promising candidate for targetingFOXM1-driven cancers, such as ovarian cancer.

ODH-08 is a novel specific small molecule ligand and agonist of RORα with KD value of 8.4 um, shows potent antifibrotic effect. ODH-08 does not activate other nuclear receptors involved in lipid metabolism such as PPARα, PPARγ, PPARδ, and LXRα. ODH-08 reduces hepatic collagen deposition and expression levels of fibrogenic markers such as α-smooth muscle actin and collagen type I alpha 1 chain in Western diet-fed mice. ODH-08 suppresses the expression of fibrogenic proteins in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). ODH-08 suppresses the activity of SMAD2 and 3, which are the primary downstream proteins of transforming growth factor β.

JNJ525 is a small molecule inhibitor that targets tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα), a cytokine involved in inflammation and immune regulation. TNFα exerts its biological effects by binding to its receptors, TNFR1 (TNF receptor 1) and TNFR2 (TNF receptor 2). JNJ525 works by preventing the formation of TNFα complexes with these receptors, thereby inhibiting TNFα-mediated signaling pathways.