MK-8353 (SCH900353) is an orally bioavailable, selective, and potent ERK inhibitor that inhibits activated ERK1 and ERK2 in vitro, with IC50 values of 23.0 nM and 8.8 nM, respectively (IMAP kinase assay), and nonactivated ERK2, with an IC50 of 0.5 nM (MEK

AT-406 (formerly known as SM-406) is an orally bioavailable potent IAP (inhibitor of apoptosis protein) of XIAP, cIAP1, and cIAP2 with Ki of 66.4 nM, 1.9 nM, and 5.1 nM, respectively.

Sugammadex sodium is an agent for reversal of neuromuscular blockade by the agent rocuronium in general anaesthesia. It is the first selective relaxant binding agent (SRBA). Sugammadex is a modified γ-cyclodextrin, with a lipophilic core and a hydrophilic periphery. This gamma cyclodextrin has been modified from its natural state by placing eight carboxyl thio ether groups at the sixth carbon positions. These extensions extend the cavity size allowing greater encapsulation of the rocuronium molecule.

XEN723 is a novel and potent thiazolylimidazolidinone inhibitor of Stearoyl-CoA Desaturase (SCD1) with IC50s of 45 and 524 nM in mouse and HepG2 cell, respectively.

A-30912A nucleus hydrochloride is the product of the reaction catalyzed by Echinocandin B (ECB) deacylase.

Illudin M is a cytotoxic fungal sesquiterpene that can be isolated from the culture medium of Omphalotus olearius mushrooms. Illudin M can alkylate DNA. Illudin M has anti-tumor activities.

Esperamicin A1 is an enediyne antitumor antibiotics of bacterial origin.

Guanosine 5'-triphosphate-5'-adenosine, the 5′ cap analog, is a fluorescent substrate analog.

Diguanosine 5′-triphosphate (Gp3G) is a kind of homodinucleotide from by GTP:GTP guanylyltransferase. Diguanosine 5′-triphosphate is a virus-specific oligonucleotide, can be used to prime reovirus transcription and inhibit RNA methylation.

JK-P3 is a VEGFR-2 inhibitor.

It is a novel inhibitor of HIPK2 with an IC50 of 74 nM and Kd of 9.5 nM.

RS-25344 HCl is a potent and selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4 inhibitor (IC50 values are 0.28, > 100, 160 and 330 nM at PDE4, PDE1, PDE2 and PDE3 respectively). It inhibits eosinophil chemotaxis and increases progressive motility of spermatozoa in vitro.

Pimethixene or Calmixen is antihistamine and anticholinergic of the thioxanthene chemical class that is often used to treat hyperactivity, anxiety, sleep disorders, and allergy.

Mito-TEMPO is a mitochondria-targeted superoxide dismutase mimetic with superoxide and alkyl radical scavenging properties.

AP1903 (Rimiducid, AP-1903) is a potent, specific synthetic ligand of FKBP Phe36Val mutant (F36V-FKBP) with binding IC50 of 1.8 nM.

Oxiconazole is an antifungal medication typically administered in a cream or lotion to treat skin infections, such as athlete's foot, jock itch and ringworm. It can also be prescribed to treat the skin rash known as tinea versicolor, caused by systemic yeast overgrowth (Candida spp.).

BCH001 is a specific PAPD5 inhibitor that restores telomerase activity and telomere length in dyskeratosis congenita (DC) patient induced pluripotent stem cells. PAPD5 is a noncanonical poly(A) polymerase with an unusual RNA-binding motif.

ARP-100 is a potent and selective matrix metalloproteinase MMP-2 inhibitor (IC50=12 nM). ARP-100 interacts with S1＇ pocket of MMP-2 and shows anti-invasive properties in an in vitro model of invasion on matrigel. ARP-100 shows the less inhibitory activity towards MMP-1 (>50 μM), MMP-3 (4.5 μM), MMP-7 (>50 μM), and MMP-9 (0.2 μM).

Crebinostat is a novel cognitive enhancer that inhibits class I HDAC/1/2/3 (IC50=0.7/1.0/2.0 nM), class IIb HDAC6 (IC50=9.3 nM) with weaker inhibition of the class I HDAC8 and no significant inhibition of the class IIa HDAC/4/5/7/9; potently induces acetylation of both histone H3 and histone H4 as well as enhanced the expression of the CREB target gene Egr1 in cultured mouse primary neurons; upregulates Bdnf and Grn, and downregulates Mapt (tau) gene expression-genes; brain penetrant.

JNJ-67856633 is an orally active, first-in-class, potent, selective and allosteric MALT1 protease inhibitor. JNJ-67856633 in some cases lead to tumor stasis.

QUN97653, also known as TBK1/IKKε-IN-5, is a dual TBK1 and IKKε inhibitor, with IC50 values of 1 nM and 5.6 nM for TBK1 and IKKε, respectively. QUN97653 was first reported in patent WO 2016049211. It has CAS#1893397-65-3 without code name. For the convenience of scientific communication, we temporally name it as QUN97653, which was based on Hodoodo Chemical Nomenclature (https://hodoodo.com/hodoodo-chemical-nomenclature).

Urolithin B is one of the gut microbial metabolites of ellagitannins, and has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Urolithin B inhibits NF-κB activity by reducing the phosphorylation and degradation of IκBα, and suppresses the phosphorylation of JNK, ERK, and Akt, and enhances the phosphorylation of AMPK. Urolithin B is also a regulator of skeletal muscle mass.

GNE-781 is a potent, selective, non-CNS penetrant, orally active CBP/p300 bromodomain inhibitor with IC50 of 0.94/1.2 nM in TR-FRET assays.

TPX-0022 (CSF1R-IN-2) is a potent inhibitor of MET/CSF1R/SRC with enzymatic kinase inhibition IC50s of 0.14 nM, 0.71 nM and 0.12 nM, respectively. TPX-0022 modulates the tumor immune microenvironment in preclinical models.

BIBO 3304 is a potent, selective, nonpeptide neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor antagonist with IC50 of 0.38 and 0.72 nM for human and the rat Y1 receptor, respectively.

PFM01 (SML1735) is a small molecule that specifically inhibits endonuclease, but not exonuclease activity of MRE11, inhibits dsDNA end resection in A549 cells with IC50 of 50-75 uM, blocks the ssDNA-binding path toward the catalytic metal ions and disrupt

LY3405105 is an orally active CDK7 inhibitor with an IC50 of 92.8 nM. LY3405105 shows potential antineoplastic activity.

Colivelin is a brain penetrant neuroprotective peptide and a potent activator of STAT3, suppresses neuronal death by activating STAT3 in vitro. Colivelin exhibits long-term beneficial effects against neurotoxicity, Aβ deposition, neuronal apoptosis, and synaptic plasticity deficits in neurodegenerative disease. Colivelin has the potential for the treatment of alzheimer's disease and ischemic brain injury

EPPTB is a selective antagonist of the trace amine-associated receptor 1 (TAAR1).

RAD51-IN-17 is a quinazolinone derivative that inhibts homologous recombinase RAD51, effectively inhibits both RAD51 foci formation in response to DNA damage, and proliferation of TNBC cell lines.