ALG-097558 is an orally active 3CLpro inhibitor. ALG-097558 demonstrates pan-coronavirus activity against various SARS-CoV-2 variants as well as other human coronaviruses (HCoVs) such as SARS-CoV-1, α-HCoV 229E, and β-HCoV OC43. ALG-097558 demonstrates potent inhibition with IC50s of 2 nM (SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro) and 6 nM (229E 3CLpro). ALG-097558 demonstrates antiviral activity in the SARS-CoV-2 hamster infection model. ALG-097558 can be used for the study of viral infections[1].

GPI2A is a 20-mer antisense oligonucleotide sequence that is complementary to a region of the HIV-1 gag gene. GPI2A shows a significant inhibitory effect on p55 and its cleavage product p39/41.

GPI2A sodium is a 20-mer antisense oligonucleotide sequence that is complementary to a region of the HIV-1 gag gene. GPI2A shows a significant inhibitory effect on p55 and its cleavage product p39/41.

Daplusiran is a siRNA in JNJ-3989 (JNJ-73763989). JNJ-3989 is comprised of 2 siRNAs (Daplusiran and Tomligisiran), that target hepatitis B virus (HBV) mRNAs for degradation, thereby inhibiting HBV replication.

Daplusiran sodium is a siRNA in JNJ-3989 (JNJ-73763989). JNJ-3989 is comprised of 2 siRNAs (Daplusiran and Tomligisiran), that target hepatitis B virus (HBV) mRNAs for degradation, thereby inhibiting HBV replication.

RLA-3107 is an artemisinin regioisomer that blocks ion channels, thereby preventing cations from entering the host cytoplasm. RLA-3107 is also a viroporin inhibitor.

Afovirsen is a 20-mer phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. It is complementary to the mRNA sequence for the translation initiation codon of the E2 protein vital to replication of HPV types 6 and 11.

Afovirsen sodium is a 20-mer phosphorothioate oligonucleotide. It is complementary to the mRNA sequence for the translation initiation codon of the E2 protein vital to replication of HPV types 6 and 11.

148.1-38m sodium, an RNA aptamer, inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase (RT) and interfere with viral replication.

Cephalexin (hydrochloride, Cefalexin hydrochloride) is a potent, orally active cephalosporin antibiotic with broad-spectrum activity. It acts by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs), thereby disrupting bacterial cell wall synthesis. Cephalexin hydrochloride demonstrates antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.

CSP1 is a potent and selective ComD1 receptor agonist, with an IC50 of 10.3 nM. CSP1 is a major variants of competence-stimulating peptide (CSP), and it can regulate genetic transformation of S. pneumonia by modulating quorum sensing (QS). CSP1 can act as an antibacterial agent.

JMN3-003 is a host-directed inhibitor with potent antiviral activity against a panel of myxovirus family members with EC50 of 10-70 nM.JMN3-003 shows activity against MeV at 170 (viral CPE-reduction assay) and 30 nM (virus yield reduction assay) and does not display any detectable acute cytotoxicity.JMN3-003 also shows superb antiviral activity against a selection of clinical-relevant paramyxovirus (RSV, MuV, and HPIV3) and orthomyxovirus (influenza) family members.

4'-Hydroxy-3'-methylacetophenone, a phenolic volatile compound, is isolated from Hawaiian green coffee beans (Coffea Arabica L.). 4'-Hydroxy-3'-methylacetophenone has potent antioxidant activities. 4'-Hydroxy-3'-methylacetophenone also can be used to synthesize heterocyclic compounds which have antimycobacterial activity.

GSK147 (GSK-147) is an antimalarial compound that targets blood-stage activity of the Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax parasites (Pf IC50=40 nM).

Diazolidinyl urea, a broad spectrum preservative, is a formaldehyde-releasing compound that releases formaldehyde through its decomposition. Diazolidinyl urea is effective against most contaminating microorganisms, especially Pseudomonas.

(1R)-α-Pinene is a volatile monoterpene with antimicrobial activities. (1R)-α-Pinene reduces Bacillus cereus population growth, and exhibits repellent effects.

HSGN-189 is a potent lipoteichoic acid (LTA) biosynthesis inhibitor, exhibits potent antibacterial activity against both MRSA and VRE strains with MICs of 1 ug/mL.

DF-006 is a small molecule, orally active Alpha-kinase 1 (ALPK1) agonist, activates ALPK1 and stimulates host innate immunity locally in liver, DF-006 enacts potent anti-HBV responses in mouse models of HBV and in primary human hepatocytes.

Amenamevir, also known as ASP2151, is a herpes virus helicase-primase inhibitor.

BPH-1358 free base (NSC50460 free base) is a potent human farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) and undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase (UPPS) inhibitor with IC50s of 1.8 μM and 110 nM, respectively, and is active against S. aureus in vitro (MIC ~250 ng/mL).

BPH-1358 mesylate (NSC50460 mesylate) is a potent human farnesyl diphosphate synthase (FPPS) and undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase (UPPS) inhibitor with IC50s of 1.8 μM and 110 nM, respectively. BPH-1358 mesylate is active against S. aureus in vitro (MIC ~250 ng/mL).

PAA-38 is a highly potent selective inhibitor targeting bacterial prolyl-tRNA synthetase (ProRS). PAA-38 againsts Pseudomonas aeruginosa ProRS (PaProRS) with a Kd value of 0.399 nM and an IC50 value of 4.97 nM. PAA-38 againsts human cytoplasmic ProRSs (HsProRS) with an IC50 value of 35.5 nM. PAA-38 demonstrates an in vitro antibacterial activity of minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) = 4-8 μg/mL.

Temporin L is a potent antimicrobial peptide and is active against Gram-negative bacteria and yeast strains. Temporin L also has antiendotoxin properties.

JNJ-6640 is an inhibitor targeting mycobacterial PurF (the first enzyme in the de novo purine biosynthesis pathway) with potent anti-tuberculosis activity. JNJ-6640 exhibits bactericidal activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis in vitro, with an MIC90 of 8.6 nM. JNJ-6640 disrupts de novo purine biosynthesis, inhibits M. tuberculosis DNA replication in vivo. JNJ-6640 exhibits anti-tuberculosis efficacy in acutely infected mice. JNJ-6640 can be used for the study of tuberculosis.

JLJ648 is a Gag-Pol dimerizer with antiviral activity. JLJ648 can inhibit HIV replication and induce infected cell pyroptosis. JLJ648 can be used for the research of infection, such as HIV (human immunodeficiency virus).

PYO12 is a 3-phenyl-4-phenoxypyrazole type antibacterial compound. PYO12 exhibits selective activity against Gram-positive bacteria with MIC for S. aureus, B. subtilis, S. pneumoniae, and MRSA of 1, 1, 1, and 4 μg/mL respectively. PYO12 has no activity against Gram-negative bacteria. PYO12 can significantly increase bacterial membrane permeability and significantly upregulate cell wall stress-related genes, possibly by binding to the C55-PP part of lipid II. PYO12 shows a concentration-dependent bactericidal effect, has low toxicity to mammalian cells, and does not cause hemolysis. PYO12 can be used to develop new antibiotics targeting bacterial cell wall synthesis.

Pezulepistat is a macrocyclic broad spectrum antibiotic. Pezulepistat can be studied for microbial infections such as gram-negative bacterial infections.

(R,R)-Abacavir is the (R,R)-enantiomer of Abacavir. Abacavir is an orally active and competitive nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. Abacavir can inhibits the replication of HIV. Abacavir shows anticancer activity in prostate cancer cell lines. Abacavir can trespass the blood-brain-barrier and suppresses telomerase activity.

MC-02479 is a novel cephalosporin. RWJ-54428 has good activity against most of the organisms tested, including methicillin-resistant staphylococci, E. faecalis, and penicillin-resistant pneumococci, and has moderate activity against E. faecium.

CGP 31608 is a semisynthetic penem derivative with antibacterial activity. CGP 31608 is resistant to many important beta-lactamases (including the mutationally derepressed chromosomal enzymes). CGP 31608 can be used for the research of infection.