CRANAD-2 is a difluoroboron-derivatized curcumins as near-infrared probe for in vivo detection of amyloid-beta deposits. Upon interacting with Abeta aggregates, CRANAD-2 undergoes a range of changes, which include a 70-fold fluorescence intensity increase, a 90 nm blue shift (from 805 to 715 nm), and a large increase in quantum yield. Moreover, this probe also shows a high affinity for Abeta aggregates (K(d) = 38.0 nM), a reasonable log P value (log P = 3), considerable stability in serum, and a weak interaction with albumin. After intravenous injection of this probe, 19-month-old Tg2576 mice exhibited significantly higher relative signal than that of the control mice over the same period of time.

A286982 is an inhibitor that blocks the integrin-ligand interaction between leukocyte function-associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) and intercellular adhesion molecule-1.

MELK-T1 is a potent and selective inhibitor of protein kinase MELK.

Merimepodib(VX-497) is a novel noncompetitive inhibitor of IMPDH (Inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase).

MG-101 is a calpain inhibitor (IC50 = 0.09 μM) that activates p53-dependent apoptosis in tumor cell lines.

MI-136 inhibits DHT-induced expression of androgen receptor (AR) target genes.

MI-503 is a highly potent and orally bioavailable small molecule inhibitor of the menin-MLL interaction.

MI-77301 (SAR405838) is an orally available MDM2 antagonist with Ki of 0.88 nM. Phase 1.

Migalastat hydrochloride (1-Deoxygalactonojirimycin hydrochloride) is a potent and competitive inhibitor of α-galactosidase A (α-Gal A) with an IC50 of 0.04 μM for human α-Gal A.

Mirin is a Mre11-Rad50-Nbs1 (MRN)-ATM pathway inhibitor that blocks the 3' and 5' exonuclease activity associated with Mre11.

Mirogabalin (DS-5565) is a novel, preferentially selective α2δ-1 ligand characterized by high potency and selectivity to the α2δ-1 subunit of voltage-sensitive calcium-channel complexes in the CNS.

Mitapivat is an activator of pyruvate kinase isoenzyme M2 (PKM2),

MK-4101 is a potent SMO Inhibitor of the Hedgehog Pathway, highly active against Medulloblastoma and Basal Cell Carcinoma.

MK-4827 is an inhibitor of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) with potential antineoplastic activity.

MK-7246 is a potent and selective CRTH2 antagonist with a Ki of 2.5±0.5 nM.

MK-8998 is a novel bioactive compound for the treament of psychiatric disease.

Epiblastin A is a Casein Kinase 1 (CK1) inhibitor. Epiblastin A engages CK1 isoenzymes in cell lysate and induces efficient conversion of epiblast stem cells (EpiSCs) into embryonic stem cells (cESCs).

EC23 is a fluorescent, voltage, indicator, action, potentials, mammalian, neurons, perturbations, cardiac, waveform, pluripotent, stem, cell-derived, cardiomyocytes

GNE-140 racemic is a novel potent lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA) inhibitor. In MIA PaCa-2 human pancreatic cells, LDHA inhibition rapidly affected global metabolism, although cell death only occurred after 2 d of continuous LDHA inhibition. Pancreatic cell lines that utilize oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) rather than glycolysis were inherently resistant to GNE-140, but could be resensitized to GNE-140 with the OXPHOS inhibitor phenformin. Acquired resistance to GNE-140 was driven by activation of the AMPK-mTOR-S6K signaling pathway, which led to increased OXPHOS, and inhibitors targeting this pathway could prevent resistance.

SEMBL is a potent NF-κB inhibitor that inhibits DNA binding of NF-κB component p65.

VU0155094 is a potent, selective pan-Group III mGlu positive allosteric modulator with IC50 of 3.43/1.5/0.93 uM for mGlu8/7/4, respectively.

A specific inhibitor of MDA-9/Syntenin activity that inhibits MDA-9/Syntenin binding to EGFRvIII.

Selective 5-HT1B serotonin receptor antagonist

Jh-X-119-01 is a novel potent and selective interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinases 1 (IRAK1) inhibitor. JH-X-119-01 irreversibly labels IRAK1 at C302. This compound exhibited cytotoxic activity at single digit micromolar concentrations in a panel of WM, DLBCL, and lymphoma cell lines expressing MYD88. Cotreatment of JH-X-119-01 with the BTK inhibitor ibrutinib resulted in synergistic killing effects in these systems.

SAR405 R enantiomer is the less active enantiomer of SAR405. SAR405 is an inhibitor of PIK3C3/Vps34.

Novel potent and selective NADPH oxidase inhibitor, targeting Nox4 in TGFβ-induced lens epithelial to mesenchymal transition

PRN1371 is an irreversible covalent FGFR1-4 kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.6, 1.3, 4.1, 19.3 and 8.1 nM for FGFR1, 2, 3, 4 and CSF1R, respectively.

Zidebactam, also known as WCK-5107, is a Beta lactamase inhibitor. Zidebactam is a novel Inhibitor of PBP2 Showing Potent "β-Lactam Enhancer" Activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Including Multidrug-Resistant Metallo-β-Lactamase-Producing High-Risk Clones. Zidebactam demonstrated specific high-affinity binding to PBP2 of A. baumannii (0.01 μg/ml for both of the compounds). The MIC of zidebactam was >1,024 μg/ml for wild-type and multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter strains. Zidebactam is a PBP2 inhibitor that show a potent β-lactam enhancer effect against A. baumannii, including a multidrug-resistant OXA-23-producing ST2 international clone.

PAP-1 is a selective inhibitor of Kv1.3, voltage-gated K+ channel. PAP-1 (EC50=2 nM) potently inhibits human T effector memory cell proliferation and delayed hypersensitivity. IC50 value: 2 nM (EC50) [1]in vitro: blocks Kv1.3 in a use-dependent manner, with a Hill coefficient of 2 and an EC50 of 2 nM, by preferentially binding to the C-type inactivated state of the channel. PAP-1 is 23-fold selective over Kv1.5, 33- to 125-fold selective over other Kv1-family channels, and 500- to 7500-fold selective over Kv2.1, Kv3.1, Kv3.2, Kv4.2, HERG, calcium-activated K+ channels, Na+,Ca2+, and Cl- channels [1]. The blockade of Kv1.3 results in membrane depolarization and inhibition of TEM proliferation and function. In this study, the in vitro effects of PAP-1 on T cells and the in vivo toxicity and pharmacokinetics (PK) were examined in rhesus macaques (RM) with the ultimate aim of utilizing PAP-1 to define the role of TEMs in RM infected with simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV). Electrophysiologic studies on T cells in RM revealed a Kv1.3 expression pattern similar to that in human T cells. Thus, PAP-1 effectively suppressed TEM proliferation in RM [2].in vivo: PAP-1 does not exhibit cytotoxic or phototoxic effects, is negative in the Ames test, and affects cytochrome P450-dependent enzymes only at micromolar concentrations. PAP-1 potently inhibits the proliferation of human TEM cells and suppresses delayed type hypersensitivity, a TEM cell-mediated reaction, in rats [1]. When administered intravenously, PAP-1 showed a half-life of 6.4 hrs; the volume of distribution suggested extensive distribution into extravascular compartments. When orally administered, PAP-1 was efficiently absorbed. Plasma concentrations in RM undergoing a 30-day, chronic dosing study indicated that PAP-1 levels suppressive to TEMs in vitro can be achieved and maintained in vivo at a non-toxic dose [2].

Lu AF27139 is a novel rodent-active and CNS-penetrant P2X7 receptor antagonist. Lu AF27139 is highly selective and potent against rat, mouse, and human forms of the receptors. The rat pharmacokinetic profile is favorable with high oral bioavailability, modest clearance (0.79 L/(h kg)), and good CNS permeability. Importantly, Lu AF27139 was without effect in standard in vitro and in vivo toxicity studies. Lu AF27139 is a valuable tool for probing the role of the P2X7 receptor in rodent models of CNS diseases.