Isobutyl-deoxynyboquinone (IB-DNQ) is a selective substrate for NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1), produces ROS, and induces cytotoxicity in cancer cells in an NQO1-dependent manner.

TAOK inhibitor 43 is a novel potent, selective, ATP-competitive TAO Kinase (TAOK) inhibitor with IC50 of 11 and 15 nM against TAOK1 and TAOK2, respectively; increases the mitotic population, the percentages of mitotic cells displaying amplified centrosomes and multipolar spindles, induces cell death, and inhibits cell growth in centrosome-amplified SKBR3 or BT549 breast cancer cell models.

Euphol acetate is a triterpene that can be isolated from Euphorbia broteri. Euphol acetate is an inhibitor of hepatic transport proteins organic anion-transporting polypeptide 1/3 (OATP1B1/3).

β-Aminoarteether (SM934 free base) is an Artemisinin derivative with orally active. β-Aminoarteether can be used for inflammation and autoimmune disease research, such as lupus diseases.

β-Aminoarteether maleate (SM934) is an Artemisinin derivative with orally active. β-Aminoarteether maleate can be used for inflammation and autoimmune disease research, such as lupus diseases.

N-Acetylpsychosine (C2 Galactosylceramide (d18:1/2:0)), α-galactosylated C2-Ceramide, has immunostimulatory activity. N-Acetylpsychosine can be a useful tool to investigate the mechanism of apoptosis and the immune reponses induced by dendritic cells (DCs

DMT1 blocker 2 is a direct inhibitor of divalent metal transporter 1 (DMT1), with an IC50 of 0.83 μM. DMT1 blocker 2 can block iron uptake by enterocytes in vivo.

N,N'-Dimethylthiourea (DMTU), isolated from Allii Sativi Bulbus, is an orally active scavenger of hydroxyl radical (•OH) and blocks •OH production by activated neutrophils in vitro. N,N'-Dimethylthiourea protects against water-immersion restraint stress (

Fluorene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), is a precursor to other fluorene compounds. Fluorene and its derivative can be used as a precursor to pharmaceuticals or fluorene-based dyes.

(R)-(-)-1,2-Propanediol is a (R)-enantiomer of 1,2-Propanediol that produced from glucose in Escherichia coli expressing NADH-linked glycerol dehydrogenase genes.

1-Nonadecanol is one of the compositions of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) essential oil of Heracleum thomsonii. 1-Nonadecanol is also an important aroma compound in Neotinea ustulata.

Phthalide is a promising chemical scaffold with a potent anti-inflammatory efficacy. Phthalide can be used to synthesize a variety of phthalide derivatives including anti-inflammatory agent, antimicrobial, antioxidant.

Naphthoresorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene) is a fluorescent dye (λex=330 nm, λem=380 nm) that can react with the NPPD (a tracer) and concentrated HCl and develop a red color. Naphthoresorcinol could be used as a background electrolyte (BGE) to determine

(±)-Dihydroactinidiolide, an important aroma compound of black tea and tobacco, has been isolated from several plants. (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide can be formation from β-Carotene by the treatment of polyphenoloxidase, the lipoxygenase, and the xanthine oxid

3,4-Dimethoxybenzamide, amide, is isolated from the solid culture of Streptoverticillium morookaense. 3,4-Dimethoxybenzamide can be used as the starting material to preparation Itopride hydrochloride.

Ethyl cinnamate is a fragrance ingredient used in many fragrance compounds. Ethyl cinnamate is a food flavor and additive for cosmetic products. Ethyl cinnamate is also an excellent clearing reagent for mammalian tissues.

D-Cystine is the D-enantiomer of L-Cystine. D-Cystine inhibits L-aspartate-β-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH) from Escherichia coli.

1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.

Benzoin is a kind of alsamic resin isolated from the styracaceae family. Benzoin can be used as a colour additive used for marking plants.

Acivicin is a glutamine analog that irreversibly inhibits glutamine-dependent amidotransferases involved in nucleotide and amino acid biosynthesis (Kis = 10 and 560 μM for anthranilate synthase and glutamate synthase, respectively).

A metabolite of Flurazepam Controlled substance (depressant).

A 1,2,5-thiadiazolidin-3-one-1,1-dioxide scaffold for design of protein tyrosine phosphatase-1B (PTP1B) inhibitor.

E3 ligase Ligand 4 is a ligand of E3 ligase, used in PROTAC technology.

CS-3150 (Esaxerenone, XL-550) is a highly potent, selective and orally active non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist with IC50 of 9.4 nM; displays >1,000-fold selectivity over other steroid hormone receptors, glucocorticoid receptor, androgen receptor and progesterone receptor; inhibits aldosterone-induced transcriptional activation of human mineralocorticoid receptor with IC50 of 3.7 nM, shows superior potency to that of spironolactone and eplerenone; suppresses aldosterone-induced decrease in urinary Na(+)/K(+) ratio, inhibits blood pressure elevation induced by DOCA/salt-loading in rats.

Selective blocker of the Aquaporin-1 ion channel conductance, slowing cancer cell migration

LEM-14 is a specific inhibitor of histone lysine methyltransferase NSD2 (MMSET/WHSC1) with in vitro IC50 of 132 uM, and that is inactive against the closely related NSD1 and NSD3..

Bractoppin is a potent, small-molecule chemical inhibitor that specific selectively blocks phosphopeptide recognition by the BRCA1 tBRCT domain with binding IC50 of 74 nM; shows no inhibition for recognition of cognate biotinylated phosphopeptides to the TOPBP1 tBRCT 7/8, or GRB2 SH2 proteins; engages BRCA1 tBRCT residues recognizing pSer in the consensus motif, pSer-Pro-Thr-Phe, plus an abutting hydrophobic pocket; inhibits substrate recognition detected by Förster resonance energy transfer, and diminishes BRCA1 recruitment to DNA breaks, in turn suppressing damage-induced G2 arrest and assembly of the recombinase, RAD51; selectively interrupts BRCA1 tBRCT-dependent signals evoked by DNA damage.

Novel inhibitor of the VP40 matrix protein

Positive Allosteric Modulators (PAMs) of mGlu5 with Competitive MPEP-Site Interaction

Potent, reversible, and ATP-competitive inhibitor of human Thymidylate kinase (TMPK)