AY 9944 is a specific cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor. AY 9944 inhibits the 7-dehydro cholesterol Δ7-reductase (DHCR7) enzyme (IC50=13 nM). AY 9944 causes hypocholesterolemia and accumulation of 7DHC. At high doses, AY 9944 inhibits also in cultured embryos sterol Δ7-Δ8 isomerase, which causes the accumulation of cholest-8-en-3β-ol.

PBT434 is a novel quinazolinone compound with effect of lowering cellular iron levels, prevents iron mediated neurodegeneration and α-synuclein toxicity in multiple models of Parkinson disease; inhibits iron-mediated redox activity and iron-mediated aggregation of α-synuclein, a protein that aggregates in the neuropathology; prevents loss of substantia nigra pars compacta neurons (SNpc), lowers nigral α-synuclein accumulation, and rescues motor performance in mice model of PD.

GRP-60367 hydrochloride is a first-in-class small-molecule rabies virus (RABV) entry inhibitor with nanomolar potency against some RABV strains. GRP-60367 hydrochloride specifically targets the RABV G protein.

D-Lysine monohydrochloride is an Lysine stereoisomer which can be used as a component of surfactants.

3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (DF2107Y) is a benzoic acid that can be used to screen cobalt containing nitrile hydratases (NHases).

1,4-Dichlorobenzene is used as an intermediate product in the manufacture of pigments, pesticides and disinfectants. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is also employed as a moth control agent.

Semicarbazide hydrochloride, a derivative of urea, possesses antiviral, antiinfective and antineoplastic through binding to copper or iron in cells.

1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride is a major metabolite of nitrofurantoin in animal tissues and can be used as a standard for the determination of residues of veterinary agents in meat, milk et.al. 1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride covalently binds to tissue proteins and is released from the tissues under slightly acidic conditions and derivatized with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde to form nitrophenyl derivatives of AHD before detection.

6-Chlorovanillin is identified in waste waters from bleached kraft pulp mills in Ontario and earlier also elsewhere>[1].

Monoethyl itaconate is a free radical can be used for polymerization.

Tetrazine-Amine is a tetrazine linker that can be used to covalently label live cells through a cycloaddition.

4-Fluorophenoxyacetic acid (4FPA) induces parthenocarpy. 4-Fluorophenoxyacetic acid (4FPA) protects cereals from piercing-sucking insects and thereby increases rice yield in the field.

4-Hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexanone is a key intermediate for the synthesis of hAChE inhibitor.

Tropic acid (DL-Tropic acid) is a laboratory reagent used in the chemical synthesis of Atropine and Hyoscyamine.

Chlorimuron-ethyl induces oxidative stress. Chlorimuron-ethyl is an important herbicide that has been widely used in soybean production.

Biotin-LC-LC-NHS is a SMCC cross-linking reagent that can be used to mark antibody and other small molecules, such as Paclitaxel.

Methyl α-D-mannopyranoside could target macrophages in anti-tuberculosis inhalation therapy.

1,3-Oxazolidine-2-thione, a free oxazolidinethione, increases thyroid size and severely depresses hepatic trimethylamine oxidase activity in the laying diet domestic fowl.

Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer is a pharmacological donor of CO releasing. CO releases from Tricarbonyldichlororuthenium(II) dimer prevents gastric mucosal oxidative damage induced by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) improving gastric blood flow (GBF), decreasing DNA oxidation and inflammatory response on systemic level.

Trinexapac-ethyl (TE) is well-known as an anti-gibberellin plant growth regulator.

Sialyl-Lewis X (sLeX) is a sialylated fucosylated tetrasaccharide, an endogenous antigen. Sialyl-Lewis X is a high-affinity ligand for selectins (E-, P-, and L-selectin). Sialyl-Lewis X binds to ELAM-1 and CD62 and has the ability?to inhibits CD62-mediated neutrophil recruitment to sites of inflammation.

2,3-Diaminophenazine (2,3-Phenazinediamine) is an amino derivative of phenazine with promising luminescence, electrochemical and biochemical applications.

2-Carboxyphenol-d4 is the deuterium labeled 2-Carboxyphenol. 2-Carboxyphenol is a plant hormone and mediates host responses against microbial pathogens.

Monoethyl fumarate is the monoethyl ester form of fumaric acid. Monoethyl fumarate is a kind of effective preservative and polymerization agent for macromolecular material.

1-Phenylpropane-1,2-dione, isolated from young Ephedra sinica Stapf (Ephedraceae), is biosynthetic precursors of the ephedrine alkaloids.

3,5,6-Trichloro-2-pyridinol (TCPy) is the main degradation product of the herbicide Triclopyr and the insecticides Chlorpyrifos and Chlorpyrifos-methyl.

5-Fluoroorotic is a selective agent in yeast molecular genetics. 5-Fluoroorotic possesses a well-expressed anticandidal effect close to that of 5-fluorocytosine, as well as moderate antidermatophytal effects.

D-arginine (H-D-Arg-OH) is the D-isomer of arginine. Arginine is an α-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. D-Arginine is an inactive form of L-arginine.

2,4-Diisopropylphenol is one of the most widely accepted chemical agent used for induction of anesthesia.

4,5-Dichlorocatechol is a substrate of the broad-spectrum chlorocatechol 1,2-dioxygenase of pseudomonas chlororaphis RW71. The Ki values for 4,5-dichlorocatechol is 30 nM for the dioxygenase of the Chlorobenzoate-degrading strain Pseudomonas putida AC27 and 4 nM for the dioxygenase of Acidovorax sp. strain PS14.