Tralomethrin is an agricultural chemical used as a pyrethroid insecticide. It kills by modifying the gating kinetics of the sodium channels in neurons, increasing the length of time the channel remains open after a stimulus, thereby depolarizing the neuron for a longer period of time. This leads to uncontrolled spasms, paralysis, and eventual death.

Salicylamide is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent with analgesic and antipyretic properties. Its medicinal uses are similar to those of aspirin.

Benalaxyl is an agricultural chemical typically used as a fungicide.

Bemegride is a central nervous system stimulant that is used to induce convulsions in experimental animals. It has also been used as a respiratory stimulant and in the treatment of barbiturate overdose.

Oxprenolol hydrochloride is a non-selective beta-adrenergic blocking agent that also possesses intrinsic sympathomimetic activity (ISA) and membrane stabilizing effects. Oxprenolol hydrochloride undergoes first pass metabolism with only 30% of an oral dose reaching the systemic circulation. The drug is approximately 80% protein bound and is eliminated primarily by glucuronidation in the liver. Less than 4% of oxprenolol hydrochloride is excreted unchanged in the urine. Oxprenolol hydrochloride may reduce the heart rate and prolong the effective and functional atrioventricular nodal refractory period. It appears to be comparable to other beta blockers in the treatment of hypertension and angina pectoris with no additional adverse reactions.

S-Adenosyl-3-methylthiopropylamine is a substrate that is involved in the biosynthesis of polyamines including spermidine, spermine, and thermospermine.

Phosphonic acid, P-decyl- is an important raw material and intermediate used in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and dyestuff. It is used in stabilizing dye-sensitized solar cell.

2-Methyldecanenitrile is a component in perfume compositionalso. It is also known as frutonile. Frutonile has an intense peach character with lactonic undertones. Frutonile is stable accross the whole pH range, allowing the perfumers to create a stable fruity effect at low concentration in any applications, including bleach system.

Decane, 1,1'-thiobis- is a biochemical.

Decan-4-olide is also known as gamma-Decalactone. It is a lactone and aroma compound with the chemical formula C10H18O2. It has an intense-peach flavor. It is present naturally in many fruits and fermented products. It is particularly important in the formulation of peach, apricot, and strawberry flavors. It is used as a flavoring for beverages, personal care, pharmaceutical and household goods, as well as a food additive.

delta-decalactone is a naturally occurring cyclic ester used by food and flavor industries for its coconut fragrance and taste. It is also used as a reagent in the synthesis of (±)-Massoilactone (M197600); a chemical component with antibacterial activity found in volatile oils.

Dodecanedioic acid informally referred to as DDDA is a saturated aliphatic dicarboxylic acid mainly used in antiseptics, top-grade coatings, painting materials, corrosion inhibitor, surfactant, and plastics. Experimental work with Dodecanedioic acid in type 2 diabetic patients has demonstrated that IV infusion helps to maintain normal blood sugar and energy levels without increasing the blood glucose load in the process.

3-Deazaadenosine is a potent inhibitor of adenosine deaminase, an enzyme that catalyzes the removal of the amine group from adenosine. This compound exhibits antitumor activity against a range of leukemia cell lines. 3-Deazaadenosine is an inhibitor of SAHH.

Deacylketoconazole is a Ketoconazole derivative. Ketoconazole is an antifungal medication which is used primarily to treat fungal infections.

Desacetylcefotaxime also known as 3-Desacetyl cefotaxime, is an impurity of cefotaxime sodium salt (sc-202989), a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic.

Dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid, Dopant for conducting polymers strong acid catalyst for amino cross-linked coatings.

Thiamine is a essential nutrient required for carbohydrate metabolism; also involved in nerve function. Biosynthesized by microorganisms and plants. Dietary sources include whole grains, meat products, vegetables, milk, legumes and fruit. Also present in rice husks and yeast. Converted in vivo to Thiamine diphosphate, a coenzyme in the decarboxylation of α-keto acids. Chronic deficiency may lead to neurological impairment, bariberi, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome.

Bauerenol is a triterpenoid from Indian Suregada angustifolia, is isolated from the stem bark of Acronychia pedunculata., Induces reactive oxygen species-mediated P38MAPK activation and apoptosis in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells. Bauerenol is an Antitrypanosomal Agent.

Cyclosporin B is an immunosuppressant that has revolutionized organ transplantation through its use in the prevention of graft rejection. A group of nonpolar cyclic oligopeptides with immunosuppressant activity. Cyclosporin B is a derivative of cyclosporin A that exhibits significantly less immunosuppressive activity. Cyclosporin B displays antiviral properties, inhibiting entry of hepatitis B into hepatocytes. Cyclosporin B also inhibits RANKL-induced TRAP phosphatase activity, inducing apoptosis in osteoclasts.

Bromosulfalein has been commonly used as both a substrate and inhibitor of organic anionic transporting polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1), OATP1B3, OATP1A2, and OATP2B1, as well as multidrug resistance protein 2 (MDR2). It has also been used for in vivo studies of liver and biliary system function and as an anionic dye for the quantitative estimation of protein levels in tissue homogenates or purified samples.

Avermectin B1a monosaccharide is a macrolide anthelmintic and monosaccharide form of avermectin B1a.

True Blue is a fluorescent neuronal retrograde tracer that labels the nucleus, nucleolus, cell body, proximal dendrites, and axons of neurons. It displays excitation/emission maxima of 373/404 nm, respectively.

Territrem B is a mycotoxin that irreversibly inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE). It is toxic to mice, inducing tremors with a median tremulous dose of 0.21 mg/kg.

Chromomycin A2 is an aureolic acid that has antibacterial and anticancer activities. Chromomycin A2 inhibits the growth of human SGC7901 gastric cancer, HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma, A549 lung epithelial adenocarcinoma, HCT116 colon cancer, and COC1 ovarian cancer cells, as well as human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs). Chromomycin A2 halts the cell cycle in the G0/G1 phase and increases the protein levels of LC3A and LC3B in MALME-3M melanoma cells. This indicates that it induces autophagy. It also increases the levels and promoter activity of the autophagic proteins ATG7 and ATG10 and reduces cell viability to 50% in human SCC-11 squamous cell carcinoma cells when used at a concentration of 30 nM.

LysoFP-NH2 is the fluorescent form of the lysosomal turn-on fluorescent probe for carbon monoxide (CO) lysoFP-NO2. LysoFP-NH2 is formed when lysoFP-NO2 reacts with CO. It displays excitation/emission maxima of 440/528 nm, respectively.

Rugulotrosin A is an antibiotic active against the Gram-positive bacteria E. faecalis, B. cereus, B. subtilis, and S. aureus. Rugulotrosin A is inactive against Gram-negative bacteria.

Alfrutamide is a phenolic amide that has diverse biological activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and antiproliferative properties. It decreases nitric oxide (NO) production and inducible NO synthase (iNOS) activity and increases NO scavenging without inducing cytotoxicity. It also scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals in TLC autographic and spectrophotometric assays.

Micronomicin sulfate is an aminoglycoside antibiotic originally isolated from Micromonospora. It is active against S. aureus, B. subtilis, B. cereus, E. coli, and K. pneumoniae.

N,N-Dipropyldopamine HBr is a dopamine receptor agonist. It decreases dihydrophenylalanine (DOPA) levels in the limbic forebrain and striatum as well as reduces homovanillic acid (HVA) levels. N,N-Dipropyldopamine reduces spontaneous locomotor activity in mice, an effect that can be reversed by the antipsychotic spiroperidol.

Urapidil HCl is an antagonist of α1-adrenergic receptors (α1-ARs) and a partial agonist of the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT1A. Urapidil HCl inhibits cAMP accumulation induced by forskolin. It is also a β1-AR antagonist that inhibits the positive chronotropic response induced by isoproterenol. Urapidil HCl lowers mean arterial pressure (MAP) in anesthetized cats, an effect that is reduced by central administration of the 5-HT1A receptor antagonist spiroxatrine.