NS8593 is an SK channel (small conductance Ca2+-activated K+ channels) inhibitor. NS8593 reversibly inhibited recombinant SK3-mediated currents (human SK3 and rat SK3). NS8593 inhibits all the SK1-3 subtypes Ca2+-dependently (Kd = 0.42, 0.60, and 0.73 μM, respectively, at 0.5 μM Ca2+). NS8593 does not affect the Ca2+-activated K channels of intermediate and large conductance (hlk and hBK channels, respectively). NS8593 can also inhibit TRPM7 (melastatin-related TRP cation channel 7) (IC50 = 1.6 mM). NS8593 can be used for the study of central nervous system (CNS) related diseases.

NPFFR2 modulator-1 (compound 11) is a NPFFR2 modulator.

North-methanocarbathymidine (N-MCT) is a potent antiviral agent. North-methanocarbathymidine inhibits DNA synthesis. North-methanocarbathymidine demonstrates potent antiviral activity against HSV-1, HSV-2 and KSHV. North-methanocarbathymidine exhibits anticancer activity against colon adenocarcinoma expressing HSV-tk.

Norhyodeoxycholic acid (NHDCA) is a synthetic bile acid and a derivative of hyodeoxycholic acid (HDCA).

NMDAR blocker 1 is an NMDA receptor channel blocker with an IC50 of 5.0 μM. NMDAR blocker 1 exhibits fast on-off blockade kinetics and strong voltage dependence, and does not compete with glutamate or glycine. NMDAR blocker 1 prevents glutamate/NMDA-induced intracellular Ca2+ overload, modulates the glutamate-nitric oxide-cGMP pathway. NMDAR blocker 1 prevents in vitro excitotoxic neurodegeneration of cultured cerebellar and hippocampal neurons. NMDAR blocker 1 attenuates excitotoxic insult in an mouse model of hyperammonemia-induced excitotoxicity. NMDAR blocker 1 can be used for the research of neurodegenerative diseases.

NLX-219 is a selective agonist of the 5-HT1A with a pKi of 10.21. NLX-219 activates ERK1/2 phosphorylation, inhibits adenylyl cyclase activity, promotes β-arrestin recruitment. NLX-219 can be used for the research of neurological disease.

NLRP3-IN-87 is a selective and orally active NLRP3 inhibitor with a Kd of 0.23 μM. NLRP3-IN-87 binds directly to the NLRP3 NACHT domain, disrupts NLRP3-NEK7 and NLRP3-ASC interactions, inhibits ASC oligomerization, and blocks inflammasome assembly. NLRP3-IN-87 suppresses caspase-1 activation and IL-1β secretion. NLRP3-IN-87 exhibits anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity, reducing joint swelling, inflammation, and pain in an MSU-induced acute gout mouse model. NLRP3-IN-87 can be used for the research of gout.

NLRP3 modulator 7 (Compound 17B) is a NLRP3 inflammasome regulator. NLRP3 modulator 7 has inhibitory activity against IL-1b, and its IC50 is less than 500 nM.

NHS-Phosphine is an amine-reactive compound that can be used to derivatize primary amines of proteins or amine-coated polymer surfaces for ligation to azide-tagged molecules.

NEURL1B-IN-1 is a NEURL1B degrader with a Kd value of 46.2 nM. NEURL1B-IN-1 binds to Arg422 within the NHR2 domain of NEURL1B, triggers its autoubiquitination and proteasomal degradation, disrupts its interaction with DLL1, and attenuates the Notch signaling pathway. NEURL1B-IN-1 induces cell cycle arrest and apoptosis, and inhibits migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. NEURL1B-IN-1 is applicable to research related to hepatocellular carcinoma.

NEPP11 is a cyclopentenone prostaglandin analogue. NEPP11 can inhibit glutamate-induced HT22 cell death in mouse hippocampus and prevent manganese-induced apoptosis in PC12 cells. NEPP11 can activate Nrf2 and maintain MEK1/2 and ERK1/2 activity by inhibiting c-Raf downregulation. NEPP11 exerts a neuroprotective effect in a mouse model of focal cerebral ischemia caused by permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion.

N-Descyclopropanecarbaldehyde olaparib-CO-C9-NHBoc (Compound 6h) is a target protein ligand-linker conjugate that can be used for the synthesis of PROTACs, such as PROTAC PARP2 degrader-1.

N-Deacetylcolchicine tartrate is a microtubule polymerization inhibitor with an IC50 of 3 μM against bovine brain microtubules. N-Deacetylcolchicine tartrate is a derivative of Colchicine. N-Deacetylcolchicine tartrate can activate the GTPase activity of microtubules and can be used for the research of cancer.

N-Cholyl-L-leucine is a bile acid-amino acid conjugate, mainly produced by intestinal microorganisms. N-Cholyl-L-leucine can be used as a biomarker for premature infants and is also employed in the study of bile acid metabolism.

N-Chloroacetyl-L-tryptophan (Chloroacetyltryptophan) is a hydrolyzable tryptophan derivative. N-Chloroacetyl-L-tryptophan rapidly hydrolyzes to tryptophan in Pseudomonas aurantiaca cultures. N-Chloroacetyl-L-tryptophan increases the level of the antibiotic Pyrrolnitrin in Pseudomonas aurantiaca fermentation cultures.

N-Benzylsulfamide is a benzyl-substituted sulfamide reagent. N-Benzylsulfamide can be used as a synthetic precursor to generate dioxides of bicyclic thiadiazines.

NBD Sphingosine-1-phosphate (ammonium) is a sphosphingolipid.

NB-216 is an orally active and brain-penetrant BACE-1 inhibitor (IC50 = 17 nM). NB-216 has a strong inhibitory effect on cathepsin D (IC50 = 1 nM) and cathepsin E (IC50 = 0.4 nM). NB-216 can be used for the study of Alzheimer's disease.

Naproxen methyl ester is a prodrug of Naproxen and an ester derivative. Naproxen methyl ester is promising for research of arthritis and other inflammatory conditions1.

Nandinine is an orally active derivative of Berberine. Nandinine enhances AMPK activity, inhibits the activation of IKKβ/NF-κB, and regulates the phosphorylation of IRS-1. Nandinine reverses the abnormal production of adipokines, promotes insulin-mediated glucose uptake, and alleviates insulin resistance. Nandinine improves glucose tolerance and increases the insulin sensitivity index in mice. Nandinine can be used in studies related to insulin resistance.

NAMPT activator-9 (Compound DIPM) is an allosteric, non-competitive NAMPT activator, with an EC50 of 3.366 μM against hNAMPT. NAMPT activator-9 enhances the enzymatic activity of NAMPT via an allosteric, non-competitive mechanism. NAMPT activator-9 increases intracellular NAD+ levels. NAMPT activator-9 restores myotube diameter and reduces the expression of atrophy markers Atrogin-1 and MuRF1. NAMPT activator-9 is applicable to research related to muscle atrophy.

Nafagrel hydrochloride is a thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibitor. Nafagrel hydrochloride can prevent the accumulation of thrombus material in a rat model of acute arterial thrombosis.

NA0359 is a derivative of SF2370. NA0359 inhibits the actin-myosin-ATP interaction in native smooth muscle actomyosin and myosin light chain phosphorylation.

N4-Acetyldeoxycytidine triphosphate is a terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase substrate. N4-Acetyldeoxycytidine triphosphate acts as a substrate for calf thymus terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase and undergoes polymerization to form extended polydeoxynucleotide chains.

N1-Phenylsuberamide is an organic amide compound, and its structure can be regarded as a simplified analogue of Vorinostat. N1-Phenylsuberamide exhibits moderate anti-proliferative activity against MDA-MB-231 and MCF-7 cells. N1-Phenylsuberamide does not show significant HDAC inhibitory activity and can only weakly induce the expression of the p21 gene. N1-Phenylsuberamide has extremely low relative binding affinity of estrogen receptor. N1-Phenylsuberamide can be used as a control compound.

N-(Phenylacetyl)-L-phenylalanine is an amino acid analog. N-(Phenylacetyl)-L-phenylalanine is produced via the enantioselective acylation of L-phenylalanine catalyzed by penicillin G acylase from Alcaligenes faecalis. N-(Phenylacetyl)-L-phenylalanine undergoes hydrolysis in aqueous media.

Myosin-IN-4 (Compound 3), a pyridine-2,4-dione derivative, is a myocardial myosin inhibitor. Myosin-IN-4 has a strong inhibitory activity against cardiac myosin ATPase with an IC50 value of 0.73 μM. Myosin-IN-4 exert a negative inotropic effect by inhibiting myocardial contraction. Myosin-IN-4 can be used for the research on cardiovascular diseases related to cardiac myosin.

Myosin-IN-3 (Compound 4-1) is a pyrimidine ketone derivative. Myosin-IN-3 exhibits significant anti ferroptotic activity (IC50 = 3.11 μM) while possessing myosin (IC50 = 3.09 μM) inhibitory activity and antioxidant activity (DPPH EC50 = 23.17 μM; MDA EC50 = 55.34 μM). Myosin-IN-3 can be used for research on heart conditions such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Mutant p53 modulator-2 (Compound 1988) is a mutant p53 modulator. Mutant p53 modulator-2 can be used in the research of cancer.

MSU-44147 is an inhibitor and antimicrobial agent targeting MmpL3 in Mycobacterium abscessus, with low eukaryotic cytotoxicity, a narrow antimicrobial spectrum that is specific only to mycobacteria, and low drug resistance frequency. MSU-44147 reduces trehalose dimycolate levels by inhibiting MmpL3 function, disrupts biofilm formation and reduces the viability of related bacteria, while exerting bactericidal effects on intracellular Mycobacterium abscessus. MSU-44147 exhibits additive or synergistic effects with antibiotics and can be used in research on multidrug-resistant isolates and infections of Mycobacterium abscessus.