Sodium taurocholate is a GPBAR1 protein agonist potentially for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity in rats.

Novel selective NaV1.7 inhibitor, blocking the extracellular vestibule of the channel with an IC50 of 72 nM and greater than 200-fold selectivity over off-target sodium channel isoforms, NaV1.1-1.6 and NaV1.8

Z218484536 is a selective and brain-penetrant phosphoserine phosphatase (PSPH) inhibitor. Z218484536 binds to PSPH with a Kd value of approximately 0.23 μM. Z218484536 reduces L-serine and D-serine levels in astrocytes. Z218484536 is able to suppress spontaneous epileptic seizures without causing serious side effects. Z218484536 also shows good anti-epileptic effects in the temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) model.

F4-Trp (4,5,6,7-Tetrafluoro-L-tryptophan) is a ligand targeting the α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α3β4 nAChR). F4-Trp is promising for research of neurotransmission, addiction, and related diseases, such as neurological diseases.

GGACK (H-Glu-Gly-Arg-CMK) hydrochloride is an irreversible substrate-like serine protease urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) inhibitor.

IDOR-1104-0086 is an orally active Kv7 potassium channel opener with an EC50 of 210 nM that can cross blood-brain barrier. IDOR-1104-0086 displays strong selectivity against the hERG channel with an IC20 of 25 μM. IDOR-1104-0086 exhibits efficacy in two rodent models of epilepsy and a favorable tolerability profile. IDOR-1104-0086 can used for the study of epilepsy.

FHND5032 is an orally active miR-124 inducer. FHND5032 significantly upregulates miR-124 expression in macrophages. FHND5032 disrupts inflammatory signaling, promotes macrophage reprogramming, and restores the epithelial barrier function by inhibiting the PIK3R2/PI3K/Akt axis. FHND5032 alleviates colitis and reduces inflammatory burden in ulcerative colitis mice. FHND5032 can be used for the study of ulcerative colitis.

7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone is an orally active PAR4 antagonist. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone inhibits PAR4-mediated human platelet aggregation with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone inhibits PAR4-mediated human platelet aggregation and PAR4 signaling pathways, including NF-κB, Ca2+/protein kinase C, Akt, ERK and p38. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone prevents vascular PAR4 expression, endothelial dysfunction and ameliorates oxidative stress in Streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic mice. 7,4'-Dimethoxy-3-hydroxyflavone prevents thrombosis in mice without affecting bleeding time[1][2].

DC-5163 is a potent glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) inhibitor with an IC50 of 176.3 nM and a Kd of 3.192 μM. DC-5163 can inhibit glycolysis pathway partially. DC-5163 also selectively inhibits cancer cell proliferation and induces apoptosis.

α-MSH (11-13) acetate is the 11-13 amino acid (lysine-proline-valine) sequence of α-MSH, which reduces fever in rabbits.

MT-228 (BPN-0026709) is a selective and blood-brain barrier permeable non-muscle myosin II inhibitor. MT-228 markedly improves tolerability by selectively targeting NMIIB (KI = 1.5 μM) over CMII (KI = 17 μM), and the sequence of SmMll MD is 83.6% identical to that of NMllB. MT-228 shows long-lasting efficacy in animal models of stimulant use disorder.

I3IN-002 is a small-molecule RNA-binding protein IGF2BP3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of approximately 2 μM in SEM cells. I3IN-002 interferes with interaction with m6 A-modified mRNAs, disrupting the stabilization of target genes (such as CDK6, MYC, and BCL2) to inhibit leukemic cell growth, induce cell cycle arrest, and promote apoptosis. I3IN-002 is promising for research of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

SW016789 is a hypersecretion-inducer targeting VDAC1. SW016789 can induce insulin hypersecretion and Ca2+ influx in β-cells directly. SW016789 induces a transient endoplasmic reticulum stress response (ER stress), but does not cause beta cell death. SW016789 has reversible and non-apoptotic characteristics. SW016789 can be used for the study of Diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) β-cell dysfunction.

Tecarfarin (ATI-5923) is an orally active and non-competitive vitamin K epoxide reductase (VKOR) antagonist, and impairs the activation of the vitamin K-dependent clotting factors II, VII, IX and X. Tecarfarin has the antithrombotic activity .

GLPG4471 is a selective and orally active IRAK4 inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.7 nM. GLPG4471 exhibits potent inhibition of cytokine (TNFα and IFNα) secretion in cellular and whole blood phenotypic assays. GLPG4471 displays significant activity in a mouse model of collagen-induced arthritis. GLPG4471 can be used for the study of arthritis.

EVT0185 is an orally active ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) inhibitor. EVT0185 is converted to a CoA thioester in the liver by SLC27A2 and interacts with the CoA-binding site of ACLY. EVT0185-CoA inhibits ACLY activity with an IC50 of 2.5 μM. EVT0185 can phenocopy the immune and antitumour effects of genetic ACLY deletion. EVT0185 can increase tumour-infiltrating B cells and chemokine CXCL13 levels. EVT0185 can be used for the research of cancer, such as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

LY3526318 is an orally active, selective TRPA1 antagonist (IC50=5-6μM). LY3526318 blocks TRPA1 channels, inhibits pain signal transduction mediated by the channel, and exerts analgesic activity. LY3526318 is mainly used in the research of chronic pain-related fields, such as diabetic peripheral neuropathy, chronic low back pain, and pain caused by osteoarthritis.

Voderdeucitinib (Compoudn I) is a TYK2 inhibitor with an anti-inflammatory activity. Voderdeucitinib can be used for inflammatory and autoimmune disease research, such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA), multiple sclerosis and intestinal bowel disease (IBD).

IOR-160 is a dual inhibitor of casein kinase 2 (CK2) and HDACs. IOR-160 exhibits high selectivity for CK2 (IC50 = 1.7 nM) and broad inhibitory activity against HDAC (HDAC 1, 2, 3, and 6 with IC50s of 3.3 nM, 24.0 nM, 3.9 nM, and 13.0 nM, respectively, with low activity for HDAC8). IOR-160 modulates key cellular signaling pathways by inhibiting AKT phosphorylation and increasing acetylated α-tubulin. IOR-160 inhibits tumor growth and reduces tumor burden through dual CK2/HDAC inhibition. IOR-160 is indicated for use in triple-negative breast cancer research.

D574-0246 is a dual-activity inhibitor of OXCT1, inhibiting both the ketolytic and succinyltransferase activities of OXCT1. D574-0246 reduces substrate-specific (LACTB K284) and global protein succinylation and decreases OXCT1 ketolytic activity in HepG2 cells. D574-0246 inhibits the viability of HCC cells (IC50: 16.49 μM in PLC cells, 6.656 μM in HepG2 cells). D574-0246 exerts anti-tumor efficacy in nude mice bearing OXCT1-overexpressing HepG2 xenograft tumors. D574-0246 can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Ac-LEVD-CHO (TFA) is an inhibitor of caspase-4. Ac-LEVD-CHO (TFA) can inhibit the expression and secretion of IL-1α expression as well as the activation of caspase-4 induced by the T. denticola periodontal pathogen surface protein Td92 in human gingival fibroblasts. Ac-LEVD-CHO (TFA) can also reduce the apoptosis due to the expression of the dominant negative adenoviral RNA-dependent protein kinase in A549 and PC3 cancer cell lines.

DW34 is an orally active pan-BRD4-D1 biased inhibitor with additional BRD4-D2 inhibitive activity. DW34 displays comparable inhibitive efficacy to I-BET151 (EC50 = 0.16 μM) with low nanomolar EC50 values of 0.14 μM. DW34 significantly reduces liver inflammation induced by LPS and APAP via reducing chemokine expression and cellular necrosis.

JMC14 is a selective and orally active PI3Kδ and CSF1R inhibitor with IC50 values of 12 nM and 143 nM, respectively. JMC14 preferentially inhibits PI3Kδ-mediated signaling at the cellular level. JMC14 demonstrates potent antitumor activity against B-cell lymphomas and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) in both in vitro and vivo studies. JMC14 can be used for the study of antitumor immunity.

DHW-221 is a potent orally active dual PI3K/mTOR inhibitor, exhibiting low nanomolar potency against all four Class I PI3K isoforms and mTOR (PI3Kα, IC50 = 0.50 nM; PI3Kβ, IC50 = 1.9 nM; PI3Kγ, IC50 = 1.8 nM; PI3Kδ, IC50 = 0.74 nM; mTOR, IC50 = 3.9 nM). DHW-221 exerts antitumor effects by blocking the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway and inducing mitochondrial apoptosis and paraptosis (via Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) stress and MAPK signaling) and arrests cell cycle, thereby inhibiting cell migration, invasion and angiogenesis. DHW-221 inhibits tumor growth in both the A549/Taxol and the HCC827 xenograft mouse models. DHW-221 can be used for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), colon and breast cancer research[1][2][3].

Butyzamide (GMP) is Butyzamide) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Butyzamide is an orally active activator of Mpl, a thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor. Butyzamide increases the phosphorylation level of JAK2, STAT3, STAT5 and MAPK. Butyzamide increases the level of platelets in mouse xenotransplantation assay.

Bz-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA (Bz-PFR-pNA) hydrochloride is a chromogenic peptide substrate for plasma and glandular Kallikrein, cysteine proteinase (Cruzipain) and Trypsin. Bz-Pro-Phe-Arg-pNA hydrochloride can be used in Factor XII assay.

Conophyllidine, a bisindole alkaloid, is a selective M2 polarization inhibitor. Conophyllidine inhibits histone acetylation by targeting the histone acetyltransferase domain of the P300/CBP proteins. Conophyllidine inhibits IL-4-induced arginase with an IC50 of 0.31 μM. Conophyllidine effectively induces a phenotypic switch in tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) from an anti-inflammatory to an inflammatory type, thereby enhancing cytotoxic CD8+ T cell recruitment and functionality within the tumor microenvironment. Conophyllidine can be used for the study of TAMs.

FIP22 is a potent and selective IRAK4 PROTAC degrader (HEK293T cells: DC50 = 3.2 nM; THP-1 cells: DC50 = 10.6 nM). FIP22 induces the ubiquitin-proteasome system by forming an IRAK4-FIP22-CRBN ternary complex (EC50 = 12.63 nM), thereby potently blocking IRAK4-mediated NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways. FIP22 can be used for the study of atopic dermatitis.