Estradiol-13C6 (β-Estradiol-13C6) is the 13C-labeled Estradiol. Estradiol is a steroid sex hormone vital to the maintenance of fertility and secondary sexual characteristics in females. Estradiol upregulates IL-6 expression through the estrogen receptor β (ERβ) pathway.

Estrone-13C2 (E1-13C2) is the 13C-labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.

Estradiol-13C2 (β-Estradiol-13C2) is the 13C-labeled Estradiol. Estradiol is a steroid sex hormone vital to the maintenance of fertility and secondary sexual characteristics in females. Estradiol upregulates IL-6 expression through the estrogen receptor β (ERβ) pathway.

Estrone-d4 (E1-d4) is the deuterium labeled Estrone. Estrone (E1) is a natural estrogenic hormone. Estrone is the main representative of the endogenous estrogens and is produced by several tissues, especially adipose tissue. Estrone is the result of the process of aromatization of androstenedione that occurs in fat cells.

Estriol-d3-1 (Oestriol-d3-1) is the deuterium labeled Estriol.

Ethynyl Estradiol-13C2 (17α-Ethynylestradiol-13C2) is the 13C-labeled Ethynyl Estradiol.

Estrogen receptor antagonist 6 is a potent antagonist of Estrogen receptor. The estrogen receptor is a ligand-activated transcriptional regulatory protein that mediates induction of a variety of biological effects through its interaction with endogenous estrogens. Estrogen receptor antagonist 6 has the potential for the research of metastatic disease (extracted from patent WO2017174757A1, compound 166).

Estrogen receptor antagonist 5 is a potent antagonist of Estrogen receptor. The estrogen receptor is a ligand-activated transcriptional regulatory protein that mediates induction of a variety of biological effects through its interaction with endogenous estrogens. Estrogen receptor antagonist 5 has the potential for the research of metastatic disease (extracted from patent WO2017174757A1, compound 165).

DK1 is a potent modulator of estrogen related receptor. DK1 has an ability in reducing blood glucose, and impacts the activity of ERRα receptor. DK1 has the potential for the research of diabetes.

DK3 is a potent and selective estrogen-related receptor alpha (ERRα) agonist.

c-Myc inhibitor 5 (DA3) is a fluorescent, long chain-bridged bispurine that selectively targets the c-MYC G-quadruplex (KD of 16 μM). c-Myc inhibitor 5 shows inhibition on c-MYC expression rather than other G4-driven oncogenes.

IMD-biphenylB is a potent imidazoquinolinone-NF-κB immunomodulator dimer that inhibits tumor proliferation while induces low systemic inflammation and reduces adjuvant toxicity.

ZK824190 hydrochloride is an orally available and selective urokinase plasminogen activator (uPA) inhibitor as a potential treatment for multiple sclerosis. IC50s of 237, 1600 and 1850 nM for uPA, tPA, and Plasmin, respectively.

VD2173 is a side chain cyclized macrocyclic peptide inhibitor of HGF-activating serine proteases. VD2173 potently inhibits matriptase and hepsin. VD2173 can be used for the research of lung cancer.

APC 366 is a selective inhibitor of mast cell tryptase (Ki=7.1 μM). APC 366 inhibits antigen-induced early asthmatic response (EAR), late asthmatic response (LAR), and bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) in a sheep model of allergic asthma.

Amidepsine D is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) activity.

Penicillide (Vermixocin A), isolated from Talaromyces derxii cultivated on rice, shows inhibitory activity against acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT).

Phenylpyropene A, a fungal metabolite, is a potent acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.8 μM.

Amidepsine A is a fungal metabolite isolated from the culture broth of Humicola sp. FO-2942 that inhibits Diacylglycerol acyltransferases (DGAT) activity.

Pyridoxine-13C4 (Pyridoxol-13C4) hydrochloride is the 13C-labeled Pyridoxine (hydrochloride). Pyridoxine hydrochloride (Pyridoxol; Vitamin B6) is a pyridine derivative. Pyridoxine (Pyridoxol; Vitamin B6) exerts antioxidant effects in cell model of Alzheimer's disease via the Nrf-2/HO-1 pathway.

Thiamine-13C3 (Thiamine chloride-13C3) hydrochloride is the 13C-labeled Thiamine (hydrochloride). Thiamine hydrochloride (Thiamine chloride hydrochloride) is an essential micronutrient needed as a cofactor for many central metabolic enzymes.

Retinol-d6 (Vitamin A1-d6) is the deuterium labeled Vitamin A. Retinol is an endogenous metabolite.

2-Methoxyestrone-13C6 is the 13C-labeled 2-Methoxyestrone. 2-Methoxyestrone is a methoxylated catechol estrogen and metabolite of estrone, with a pKa of 10.81.

2-Hydroxyestrone-13C6 (Catecholestrone-13C6) is the 13C-labeled 2-Hydroxyestrone. 2-Hydroxyestrone (Catecholestrone) is a specific receptor-mediated antiestrogenic agent. 2-Hydroxyestrone is anticarcinogenic.

F-14329 is a tetramic acid fungal metabolite.

Butyrolactone II is a fungal metabolite isolated from Aspergillus flavipes.

Biliverdin hydrochloride is a tetrapyrrolic, water-soluble compound formed by the breakdown of heme. Biliverdin hydrochloride can upregulate the activity of biliverdin reductase which is an enzyme that is a regulator of the innate immune system.

1-Aminopropan-2-ol is a microbial metabolism of amino alcohol metabolism via propionaldehyde and acetaldehyde in a species of Pseudomonas.

2-Hydroxypalmitic acid is an intermediate in phytosphingosine metabolism.

Phenylacetyl CoA is an acceptor oxidoreductase. Phenylacetyl CoA is a membrane-bound molybdenum–iron–sulfur enzyme involved in anaerobic metabolism of phenylalanine in the denitrifying bacterium Thauera aromatica.