Zuranolone(SAGE-217, CS-2797) is an orally active and potent neuroactive steroid and positive allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor, with EC50s of 296 nM for α1β2γ2 receptor.

INCB8761(PF-4136309) is a potent, Selective, and orally bioavailable CCR2 antagonist.

Naloxone is an opioid inverse agonist drug used to counter the effects of opiate overdose.

TD139 is a novel high-affinity inhibitor of the galectin-3 carbohydrate binding domain with a Kd of 14 nM.

Ritonavir is an inhibitor of HIV protease used to treat HIV infection and AIDS,showed potent activity against COVID-19(SARS-COV-2) .

Acadesine results in accumulation of ZMP, which mimics the stimulating effect of AMP on AMPK and AMPK kinase. Phase 3.

Ribavirin is a guanosine analog with antiviral properties against DNA and RNA viruses, including respiratory syncytial virus, hepatitis C, and influenza.

Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.

VAL-083 is a bi-functional alkylating agent, with potential antineoplastic activity. Upon administration, VAL-083 crosses the blood brain barrier (BBB) and appears to be selective for tumor cells. This agent alkylates and crosslinks DNA which ultimately leads to a reduction in cancer cell proliferation. In addition, VAL-083 does not show cross-resistance to other conventional chemotherapeutic agents and has a long half-life in the brain.

Zanamivir is an influenza viral neuraminidase inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.95 nM and 2.7 nM for influenza A and B, respectively.

Cucurbitacin B, an oxygenated tetracyclic triterpenoid compound extracted from Cucurbitaceae plant species, is a long-term anticancer agent by disruption of microtubule polymerization.

Azidamfenicol is a broad-spectrum chloramphenicol-like antibiotic that is active against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.1 It inhibits ribosomal peptidyltransferase (Ki = 22 µM).2

Emixustat hydrochloride strongly inhibits 11-cis-retinol production with IC50 values of 232 ± 3 nM.

SR59230A is a potent, selective, and blood-brain barrier penetrating β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist with IC50s of 40, 408, and 648 nM for β3, β1, and β2 receptors, respectively.

Pentostatin(Deoxycoformycin) is an irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (Ki = 2.5 pM).

Peramivir, also known as BCX1812 and RWJ 270201, is an antiviral drug for the treatment of influenza. Peramivir is a neuraminidase inhibitor, acting as a transition-state analogue inhibitor of influenza neuraminidase and thereby preventing new viruses from emerging from infected cells. Peramivir was approved to treat influenza infection in adults.

CGS 21680 hydrochloride is an A2A adenosine receptor agonist (Ki = 27 nM).

Secoisolariciresinol diglucoside(SDG) is a phytoestrogen, estrogens and phytoestrogen from soy have been reported to have mild hypotensive effects, and SDG is a long-acting hypotensive agent, and that the hypotensive effect is mediated through the guanyla

Dapagliflozin, also known as BMS-512148, is a drug used to treat type 2 diabetes approved in 2012 by FDA. Dapagliflozin inhibits subtype 2 of the sodium-glucose transport proteins (SGLT2) which are responsible for at least 90% of the glucose reabsorption in the kidney. Blocking this transporter mechanism causes blood glucose to be eliminated through the urine. In clinical trials, dapagliflozin lowered HbA1c by 0.6 versus placebo percentage points when added to metformin.

Diquafosol tetrasodium is a P2Y2 receptor agonist that stimulates fluid and mucin secretion on the ocular surface, as a topical treatment of dry eye disease.

Rp-8-bromo-Cyclic AMPS (Rp-8-bromo-cAMPS) is a cell-permeable cAMP analog that combines an exocyclic sulfur substitution in the equatorial position of the cyclophosphate ring with a bromine substitution in the adenine base of cAMP.

UDP-GlcNAc Disodium Salt (UDP-α-D-N-Acetylglucosamine Disodium Salt) is a donor substrate of O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT).

CF-102(2-Cl-IB-MECA) is a selective A3 adenosine receptor agonist (Ki = 0.33 nM). Displays 2500- and 1400-fold selectivity over A1 and A2A receptors respectively. target: A3 adenosine receptor agonist;

MK-8719 is a highly potent and selective OGA inhibitor (EC50 = 52.7 nM) which is a Potential Treatment for Tauopathies. MK-8719 showed excellent CNS penetration that has been advanced to first-in-human phase I clinical trials.

Salidroside, a phenylpropanoid glycoside isolated from Rhodiola rosea, has been reported to have a broad spectrum of pharmacological properties.

Scopine hydrochloride (6,7-Epoxytropine hydrochloride) is the metabolite of anisodine, which is a α1-adrenergic receptor agonist and used in the treatment of acute circulatory shock.

Miglustat hydrochloride is an inhibitor of glucosylceramide synthase, primarily to treat Type I Gaucher disease (GD1).

Heparin Lithium salt is an anticoagulant which binds reversibly to antithrombin III (ATIII).

Inecalcitol (TX 522), a unique vitamin D3 analog, is an orally active vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist. Inecalcitol can induce cell apoptosis and has potent anticancer activities[3.

CHAPS is a zwitterionic surfactant that decreases the sequence specificity of the nucleosome.,nucleosome [1]()