HIF-PHD-IN-5 (Compound A4) is a hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase domain (HIF-PHD) inhibitor. HIF-PHD-IN-5 can be used for the research of neurological disease.

Hexaprofen is a 2-arylpropionic acid derivative. Hexaprofen inhibits CXCL8-induced chemotaxis, while no activity is detected against CXCL1-induced chemotaxis.

Heptenophos is an inhibitor of AChE and plasma carboxylesterase (CES). By inhibiting AChE activity, Heptenophos causes the accumulation of acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses, thereby triggering typical symptoms of organophosphate poisoning. Heptenophos exhibits rapid lethal toxicity in male albino mice, but its toxic effects are effectively antagonized by obidoxime, and Memantine further enhances the detoxification efficacy of obidoxime. Therefore, Heptenophos is commonly used in studies related to the mechanism of organophosphate poisoning and detoxification strategies.

HDAC-IN-97 is a PROTAC HDAC6 degrader-6that can be used for synthesis of PROTACs, such as HDAC6 degrader-6. HDAC6 degrader-6 is a potent HDAC6 PROTAC degrader with anticancer activity.

HDAC-IN-96 (Compound 3f) is a selective HDAC1/2 inhibitor with IC50 values of 457.1 and 433.7 nM. HDAC-IN-96 has strong inhibitory activity against multiple hematological tumor cells (RS4;11, K562, RPMI-8226, U266), with IC50 values ranging from 2.11 to 5.35 μM. HDAC-IN-96 can induce cancer cells apoptosis and S phase arrest. HDAC-IN-96 can be used for the research of cancer, such as acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

HDAC-IN-95 (Compound 9) is a HDAC inhibitor. HDAC-IN-95 can be used for the study of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).

HDAC8-IN-16 is a selective histone deacetylase 8 (HDAC8) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.16 μM. HDAC8-IN-16 induces cell apoptosis, triggers G2/M phase cell cycle arrest, and moderately inhibits cancer cell proliferation. HDAC8-IN-16 is applicable to relevant research on colorectal cancer.

HDAC6-IN-78 (Example 48) is a selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 24 nM. HDAC6-IN-78 shows no activity against other HDAC isoforms.

HDAC6-IN-76 (Compound G25) is a selective HDAC6 inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 nM. HDAC6-IN-76 induces Autophagy in a p53-dependent manner. HDAC6-IN-76 induces Apoptosis in a p53-dependent manner. HDAC6-IN-76 exhibits anticancer activity against hematologic malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia.

HDAC6-IN-65 is a selective HDAC6 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.9 nM) and also exhibits a certain suppressive effect on HDAC3 (IC50 = 39.4 nM). HDAC6-IN-65 can induce the accumulation of α-tubulin (ac-tubulin) and acetylated histone H3 (ac-histone H3, a class I HDAC inhibition marker) in Neuro-2a cells. HDAC6-IN-65 can be used for the study of melanoma.

HDAC3-IN-8 is a selective inhibitor targeting HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC3, with IC50 values of 3.52 nM for HDAC1, 15.14 nM for HDAC2 and 0.38 nM for HDAC3. HDAC3-IN-8 shows high selectivity for HDAC3 and exerts its effect by inhibiting histone deacetylase activity. HDAC3-IN-8 can be used to construct HDAC3-targeted PROTAC degrader and is suitable for the research of acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

HDAC1/3-IN-1 is a selective HDAC1/3 inhibitor, with IC50 values of 256 nM and 340.3 nM against HDAC1 and HDAC3, respectively. HDAC1/3-IN-1 increases the SubG1 cell population and promotes apoptosis of glioma cells and glioblastoma stem cells. HDAC1/3-IN-1 can be used in studies related to glioblastoma.

HDAC1 activator-1 is a specific HDAC1 activator with orally activity, exerting no significant effects on other HDAC family members. HDAC1 activator-1 exhibits neuroprotective activity, ameliorates cognitive and motor function deficits by reducing neuronal loss and gliosis. HDAC1 activator-1 specifically activates HDAC1 in SH-SY5Y cells and exerts regulatory effects on aberrant cell cycle and DNA damage. HDAC1 activator-1 can be used for the research of TDP-43 proteinopat1-related neurodegenerative diseases including Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) and cerebral ischemia-related neurological injury.

HBC-12551 is an orally active BTK inhibitor (IC50 in HEK293 cells: 1.31 nM for BTK; 2.18 nM for BTKC481S). HBC-12551 has antitumor activity against diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

GW694481 is an ApoA1 upregulator with IC50 values of 2.1 μM for CYP2C9 inhibition and 17.0 μM for CYP3A4 inhibition. GW694481 upregulates ApoA1 expression in human hepatic cells.GW694481 can be used for the research of atherosclerosis.

GSTO1-IN-5 is a potent and selective glutathione S-transferase omega 1 (GSTO1) inhibitor with an IC50of 0.22 nM. GSTO1-IN-5 can be used for the researches of cancer and inflammation, such as colon cancer.

GSK3-IN-11 is a Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 (GSK-3) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5010 nM.

GS-1291269 is a potent and neutral ketohexokinase (KHK) inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.38 and 2.1 nM against KHK-C and KHK-A, respectively. GS-1291269 demonstrates liver and kidney fructose-1-phosphate (F1P) reduction in a fructose challenge model in rats. GS-1291269 can be used for kidney disease and metabolic-dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) research.

GPX4-IN-21 (Compound 4d) is a selective glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) inhibitor. GPX4-IN-21 can induce ferroptosis and downregulate the ferroptosis-related proteins SLC7A11, SLC11A2 and GPX4 levels. GPX4-IN-21 can induce ROS and MDA accumulation GPX4-IN-21 exhibits potent anti-proliferative activity. GPX4-IN-21 can be used for the research of cancer, such as melanoma.

GPX4-IN-19 is an effective GPX4 inhibitor (IC50 = 0.311 μM), covalently binds to the Sec 46 site of GPX4. GPX4-IN-19 shows strong anti-proliferative activity with high ferroptosis selectivity. GPX4-IN-19 causes intracellular Fe2+ accumulation, leading to increased levels of lipid peroxides (LPOs) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), which induces ferroptosis and subsequently results in DNA damage. GPX4-IN-19 can be used for the study of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC).

GPR6 inverse agonist 1 (Compound 101) is a selective GPR6 inverse agonist with an IC50 < 100 nM. GPR6 inverse agonist 1 is applicable to research related to Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease.

GNE-5472 is a potent bifunctional ERα PRRTAC degrader, with its E3 ligand being a pan-IAP antagonist. GNE-5472 antagonizes cIAP1/2, activating the non-classical NF-κB pathway, resulting in a significant upregulation of TNFα expression. GNE-5472 inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cells and induces cell apoptosis. GNE-5472 can be used for the study of breast cancer. (Pink: Estrogen Receptor/ERR ligand ; Blue: IAP ligand ; Black: linker).

GNE-3565 is an arylsulfonamide class NaV1.7 inhibitor with subnanomolar channel blockage and mixed subtype selectivity.GNE-3565 can be used for the research of pain.

Glucagon receptor antagonist-10 (Compound 11) is a glucagon receptor antagonist with a pIC50 of 7.154. Glucagon receptor antagonist-10 can be used in studies of glucose homeostasis.

Gentamicin B (SCH-14342) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that can be isolated from Micromonospora echinospora. Gentamicin B can be used for the research of ataxia potential and renal toxicity.

Gd-PCTA-Ach is a macrocyclic gadolinium-based MRI contrast agent with high kinetic inertness and moderate albumin affinity. The albumin-binding property of Gd-PCTA-Ach effectively prolongs its blood circulation time. Gd-PCTA-Ach is mainly cleared via the kidneys, while approximately 10% of the dose is excreted through the hepatobiliary pathway, exhibiting a unique dual-channel excretion profile. Gd-PCTA-Ach enables high-quality imaging of brain and liver tumor lesions, and has important application value in diagnostic studies of liver cancer and glioma.

GAT100 is a negative allosteric modulator and covalent allosteric probe for cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R). GAT100 acts as a positive allosteric modulator for orthosteric agonist CP55,940 binding to regulate the CB1R signaling pathway. GAT100 reduces the potency and efficacy of orthosteric CB1R agonists in terms of β-arrestin 1 recruitment, phosphorylation of PLCβ3 and ERK1/2, cAMP accumulation, and CB1R internalization. GAT100 is applicable to the research of psychobehavioral and somatic diseases.

Gallamine is an allosteric, selective muscarinic M2 acetylcholine receptor antagonist (EC50: 130 nM for [3H]NMS dissociation from porcine muscarinic M2 receptors). Gallamine is also an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor (IC50s : 1070 μM, 1480 μM, 235  μM for EeAChE, hAChE, hBChE, respectively (in the absence of MeCN)). Gallamine increases free norepinephrine levels. Gallamine can be used as a muscle relaxant.

FXR DUBTAC IN-1 (compound D11) is a deubiquitinase-targeting chimeric molecule (DUBTAC) that targets FXR, with a Ka value of 2.12e-5 M for FXR. FXR DUBTAC IN-1 recruits the deubiquitinase OTUB1, binds to OTUB1 and forms a ternary complex with FXR, reduces the polyubiquitination level of FXR, prevents FXR degradation via the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, and elevates the protein level of FXR. FXR DUBTAC IN-1 can be used in the research of cholestatic liver injury.

Frenlosirsen sodium is an antisense oligonucleotide targeted to IRF4. It is used for study of relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM).