| DC76915 |
3-Epideoxycholic acid
|
3-Epideoxycholic acid is the microbial metabolite of Deoxycholic acid. 3-Epideoxycholic acid targets FXR of dendritic cells, reduces their immunostimulatory properties, promotes the generation of Treg cells, and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. 3-Epideoxycholic acid promotes the growth of bacteria Bacteroides. |
| DC45591 |
2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium
|
2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium, a nucleic acid AMP derivative, is a deoxyribonucleotide found in DNA. 2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate disodium can be used to study adenosine-based interactions during DNA synthesis and DNA damage. |
| DC45590 |
Disodium 5'-dGMP
|
2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium (5′-dGMP disodium) is a mononucleotide having guanine as the nucleobase. 2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is a nucleic acid guanosine triphosphate (GTP) derivative. |
| DC45589 |
2'-Deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate disodium
|
2'-Deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate disodium is reductively methylated to dTMP (2'-deoxythymidine 5'-monophosphate) by bisubstrate enzyme thymidylate synthase (TS). dTMP is a nucleotide required for DNA synthesis. |
| DC41148 |
1,3-Butanediol
|
1,3-Butanediol, an ethanol dimer providing a source of calories for human nutrition. 1,3-Butanediol is converted in the body to β-hydroxybutyrate and has cerebral protective and hypoglycaemic effect. |
| DC40969 |
N-β-alanyldopamine hydrochloride
|
N-β-alanyldopamine hydrochloride, commonly referred to as NBAD hydrochloride, stands as the primary dopamine derivative found in haemolymph. |
| DC40103 |
Sphingosine-1-phosphate
|
Sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) functions as a versatile signaling molecule, acting both intracellularly and extracellularly. Within cells, it serves as a secondary messenger, playing a key role in calcium ion (Ca²⁺) mobilization. Externally, S1P acts as a ligand, binding to and activating a range of G protein-coupled receptors, including S1P1-5 receptors as well as GPR3, GPR6, and GPR12. This bioactive lipid is synthesized from sphingomyelin and other membrane phospholipids, highlighting its importance as a critical mediator in various cellular processes. |
| DC29182 |
N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid
|
N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid, a N-acyl-L-amino acid, is a component of animal cell culturing media. N-Acetyl-L-glutamic acid is a metabolite of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and human. |
| DC29170 |
L-Methionine sulfoxide
|
L-Methionine sulfoxide (H-Met(O)-OH), a metabolite of Methionine, induces M1/classical macrophage polarization, and modulates oxidative stress and purinergic signaling parameters. |
| DC29077 |
L-Carnitine hydrochloride
|
L-Carnitine hydrochloride ((R)-Carnitine hydrochloride), a highly polar, small zwitterion, is an essential co-factor for the mitochondrial β-oxidation pathway. L-Carnitine hydrochloride functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for degradation by β-oxidation. L-Carnitine hydrochloride is an antioxidant. L-Carnitine hydrochloride can ameliorate metabolic imbalances in many inborn errors of metabolism. |