1-Hydroxy Ibuprofen is a metabolite of Ibuprofen in P. australis. Ibuprofen is an anti-inflammatory inhibitor targeting?COX-1?and?COX-2?with?IC50s of 13 μM and 370 μM, respectively.

Demoxepam is a major metabolite of Chlordiazepoxide. Demoxepam exhibits cytotoxicity activity against cancer cell lines. Demoxepam has anticonvulsant and anxiolytic effects.

Oxomemazine is a phenothiazine-based histamine H1-receptor blocker with pronounced antimuscarinic properties. Oxomemazine is a selective antagonist for muscarinic M1 receptor, displays about 20-fold difference in the affinity for high (Ki = 84 nM, M1 receptor) and low (Ki = 1.65 μM, M2 receptor) affinity sites. Oxomemazine?an antihistamine and anticholinergic agent used for the study of cough treatment.

2,2,14,14-Tetramethyl-8-oxopentadecanedioic acid is a ketone compound extracted from patent WO2002030860A2, compound example II-9. 2,2,14,14-Tetramethyl-8-oxopentadecanedioic acid can be used for the research of cardiovascular diseases, dyslipidemias, dysproteinemias, and glucose metabolism disorders.

4-Hydroxy-2-methylbenzenesulfonic acid ammonium is an impurity of Policresulen. Policresulen is a potent NS2B/NS3 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.48 μg/mL. Policresulen effectively inhibits the replication of DENV2 virus in BHK-21 cells with an IC50 of 4.99 μg/mL. Policresulen acted as a competitive inhibitor of the protease, and slightly affected the protease stability.

2-Hydroxy-4-methylbenzenesulphonic acid ammonium is an impurity of Policresulen. Policresulen is a potent NS2B/NS3 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.48 μg/mL. Policresulen effectively inhibits the replication of DENV2 virus in BHK-21 cells with an IC50 of 4.99 μg/mL. Policresulen acted as a competitive inhibitor of the protease, and slightly affected the protease stability.

5-Hydroxytoluene-2,4-disulphonic acid diammonium is an impurity of Policresulen. Policresulen is a potent NS2B/NS3 protease inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.48 μg/mL. Policresulen effectively inhibits the replication of DENV2 virus in BHK-21 cells with an IC50 of 4.99 μg/mL. Policresulen acted as a competitive inhibitor of the protease, and slightly affected the protease stability.

6-Azathymine acid is a metabolite of Pymetrozine. Pymetrozine is active against plant-sucking insects, such as aphids and whiteflies in vegetables, cotton, field crops and fruits and affects the nervous regulation of feeding behavior.

6-Azathymine, a 6-nitrogen analog of thymine, is a potent D-3-aminoisobutyrate-pyruvate aminotransferase inhibitor. 6-Azathymine inhibits the biosynthesis of DNA, and has antibacterial and antiviral activities.

WYC-210, a Tazarotene derivative, is a retinoid compound with lower anticancer activity.

β-Bisabolene is a?sesquiterpene isolated from?opoponax (Commiphora guidotti). β-Bisabolene, an anti-cancer agent, can be used for the study of breast cancer.

H-β-Ala-AMC TFA is a substrate for aminopeptidase.

Resolvin D3 (RvD3) is a docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) derived mediator. Resolvin D3 is dysregulated in arthritis and reduces arthritic inflammation.

CIL62 is a caspase-3/7-independent cell death inducer. The mechanism of action of CIL62 is Necrostatin-1 dependent cell death.

T-705RMP, a phosphorylated metabolite of T-705, exhibits a very weak inhibitory effect on the IMP dehydrogenase (IMPDH) activities of the host cells, with an IC50 of 601 μM.

Coenzyme FO, a deazaflavin chromophore, acts as an important hydride acceptor/donor in the central methanogenic pathway.

FEN1-IN-3 (Compound 4) is a human flap endonuclease-1 (hFEN1) inhibitor. FEN1-IN-3 stabilizes hFEN1 with an EC50 of 6.8 μM.

Pentagamavunon-1 (PGV-1), a Curcumin analog with oral activity, targets on several molecular mechanisms to induce apoptosis including inhibition of angiogenic factors cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). PGV-1 inhibits NF-κB activation.

SQI-Pr is a conductive Na+ ionophore that selectively increases Na+ conductance in human neutrophils.

Polyoxin D (Polyoxorim), a polyoxin antibiotic fungicide, is a potent chitin synthetase inhibitor.

Calcium ionophore I (ETH 1001) is a selective Ca2+ ionophore for biological membranes. Calcium ionophore I can be used in Ca2+-selective microelectrodes that can be used for quantitative intracellular measurements of resting Ca2+-activities and of slowly changing Ca2+-levels.

3-ANOT is a metabolite of Dinitolmide (a nitroamide coccidiostat commonly used in poultry production).

2-NP-AHD is a 2-nitrophenyl derivative of AHD (a metabolite of nitrofurans type of antibiotics), can be used as indicator of the illegal usage of nitrofuran drugs.

2-NP-AMOZ is a 2-nitrophenyl derivative of AMOZ (a metabolite of antibiotic Furaltadone), can be used to detect protein bound AMOZ.

CR-1-31-B is a potent eIF4A RNA helicase inhibitor. CR-1-31-B blocks MUC1-C translation in response to growth factor stimulation in breast cancer cells.

Triclabendazole sulfoxide (TCBZ-SO) is the main plasma metabolite of Triclabendazole, and exhibits anti-parasite effects. Triclabendazole sulfoxide can inhibit membrane transporter ABCG2/BCRP.

Bromchlorbuterol hydrochloride is an active β-adrenergic agonist (β-agonist) and can be used for the research of pulmonary disease and asthma.

SJ000025081 is a dihydropyridine and acts as a potent antimalarial agent. SJ000025081 results in an obvious suppression of the parasitemia in a murine malaria model infected with?P. yoelii.

Terbuthylazine-desethyl (Desethylterbuthylazine) is a chloro dealkylated metabolite of Terbuthylazine (a triazine herbicide).

Triclosan-methyl is a transformation product of triclosan. Triclosan is a bactericide in personal care products such as toothpaste, shampoos, and soaps. Triclosan is also a stabilizing agent in a multitude of detergents and cosmetics.