2,6-Dimethylquinoline, a nature constituent from the roots of Peucedantu praeruptorum, is a CYP1A2 inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.3 µM. 2,6-Dimethylquinoline also inhibits CYP2B6 activity with an IC50 of 480 µM.

Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) hydrate is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). Gallic acid hydrate has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial,

FD-IN-1 (Compound 12) is an orally bioavailable and selective factor D (FD) inhibitor with an IC50 of 12 nM. Complement FD, a highly specific S1 serine protease, plays a central role in the alternative complement pathway of the innate immune system. FD-IN

2-Aminoimidazole is a potent antibiofilm agent that can be used as an adjuvant to antimicrobial. 2-aminoimidazoles disrupts the ability of bacteria to protect themselves by inhibiting biofilm formation and genetically-encoded antibiotic resistance traits.

Methyl indole-3-carboxylate is a natural product isolated from Sorangium cellulosum strain Soce895. Methyl indole-3-carboxylate shows a weak activity against the Gram-positive Nocardia sp with a MIC value of 33.33 μg/mL.

Pactimibe (CS-505 free base) is a dual ACAT1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 4.9 μM and 3.0 μM, respectively. Pactimibe (CS-505 free base) inhibits ACAT with IC50s of 2.0 μM, 2.7 μM, 4.7 μM in the liver, macrophages and THP-1 cells, respectively. Pactimibe (CS-

Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) is a dual ACAT1/2 inhibitor with IC50s of 4.9 μM and 3.0 μM, respectively. Pactimibe sulfate (CS-505) inhibits ACAT with IC50s of 2.0 μM, 2.7 μM, 4.7 μM in the liver, macrophages and THP-1 cells, respectively. Pactimibe sulfate

N,N'-Dimethylthiourea (DMTU), isolated from Allii Sativi Bulbus, is an orally active scavenger of hydroxyl radical (•OH) and blocks •OH production by activated neutrophils in vitro. N,N'-Dimethylthiourea protects against water-immersion restraint stress (

Fluorene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH), is a precursor to other fluorene compounds. Fluorene and its derivative can be used as a precursor to pharmaceuticals or fluorene-based dyes.

(R)-(-)-1,2-Propanediol is a (R)-enantiomer of 1,2-Propanediol that produced from glucose in Escherichia coli expressing NADH-linked glycerol dehydrogenase genes.

1-Nonadecanol is one of the compositions of supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) essential oil of Heracleum thomsonii. 1-Nonadecanol is also an important aroma compound in Neotinea ustulata.

Phthalide is a promising chemical scaffold with a potent anti-inflammatory efficacy. Phthalide can be used to synthesize a variety of phthalide derivatives including anti-inflammatory agent, antimicrobial, antioxidant.

Naphthoresorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxynaphthalene) is a fluorescent dye (λex=330 nm, λem=380 nm) that can react with the NPPD (a tracer) and concentrated HCl and develop a red color. Naphthoresorcinol could be used as a background electrolyte (BGE) to determine

(±)-Dihydroactinidiolide, an important aroma compound of black tea and tobacco, has been isolated from several plants. (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide can be formation from β-Carotene by the treatment of polyphenoloxidase, the lipoxygenase, and the xanthine oxid

3,4-Dimethoxybenzamide, amide, is isolated from the solid culture of Streptoverticillium morookaense. 3,4-Dimethoxybenzamide can be used as the starting material to preparation Itopride hydrochloride.

Ethyl cinnamate is a fragrance ingredient used in many fragrance compounds. Ethyl cinnamate is a food flavor and additive for cosmetic products. Ethyl cinnamate is also an excellent clearing reagent for mammalian tissues.

D-Cystine is the D-enantiomer of L-Cystine. D-Cystine inhibits L-aspartate-β-semialdehyde dehydrogenase (ASADH) from Escherichia coli.

1-Hexanol, a primary alcohol, is a surfactant that can be employed in industrial processes to enhance interfacial properties. 1-Hexanol uncouples mitochondrial respiration by a non-protonophoric mechanism.

Benzoin is a kind of alsamic resin isolated from the styracaceae family. Benzoin can be used as a colour additive used for marking plants.

N-Acetyl-L-tryptophan is an endogenous metabolite.

SS-bis-amino-PEG4-NHS ester is a cleavable 4 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

Tetrazine-PEG6-amine (hydrochloride) is a cleavable 6 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

Amino-PEG4-bis-PEG3-propargyl is a cleavable 6 unit PEG ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

A metabolite of Flurazepam Controlled substance (depressant).

LC-2 is a potent and first-in-class degrader of endogenous KRAS G12C with DC50 values between 0.25 and 0.76 μM. LC-2 covalently binds KRAS G12C with a MRTX849 warhead and recruits the E3 ligase VHL, inducing rapid and sustained KRAS G12C degradation leading to suppression of MAPK signaling in both homozygous and heterozygous KRAS G12C cell lines.

CS-3150 (Esaxerenone, XL-550) is a highly potent, selective and orally active non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist with IC50 of 9.4 nM; displays >1,000-fold selectivity over other steroid hormone receptors, glucocorticoid receptor, androgen receptor and progesterone receptor; inhibits aldosterone-induced transcriptional activation of human mineralocorticoid receptor with IC50 of 3.7 nM, shows superior potency to that of spironolactone and eplerenone; suppresses aldosterone-induced decrease in urinary Na(+)/K(+) ratio, inhibits blood pressure elevation induced by DOCA/salt-loading in rats.

Selective blocker of the Aquaporin-1 ion channel conductance, slowing cancer cell migration

LEM-14 is a specific inhibitor of histone lysine methyltransferase NSD2 (MMSET/WHSC1) with in vitro IC50 of 132 uM, and that is inactive against the closely related NSD1 and NSD3..

Bractoppin is a potent, small-molecule chemical inhibitor that specific selectively blocks phosphopeptide recognition by the BRCA1 tBRCT domain with binding IC50 of 74 nM; shows no inhibition for recognition of cognate biotinylated phosphopeptides to the TOPBP1 tBRCT 7/8, or GRB2 SH2 proteins; engages BRCA1 tBRCT residues recognizing pSer in the consensus motif, pSer-Pro-Thr-Phe, plus an abutting hydrophobic pocket; inhibits substrate recognition detected by Förster resonance energy transfer, and diminishes BRCA1 recruitment to DNA breaks, in turn suppressing damage-induced G2 arrest and assembly of the recombinase, RAD51; selectively interrupts BRCA1 tBRCT-dependent signals evoked by DNA damage.

LDC195943(IMT1) is a highly specific inhibitor of human mitochondrial RNA polymerase (POLRMT).