Forchlorfenuron is a synthetic cytokinin, plant growth regulator, and filament polymerization inducer. It induces paralysis in Schistosoma and inhibits proliferation and migration of prostate cancer cells.

Flutriafol is a pesticide, demethylation inhibitor, and NMDA receptor agonist that prevents sterol synthesis and disrupts membrane function. It also induces striatal dopamine release and decreases oxidative damage.

Flavanone is found in various plant sources. It inhibits proliferation of tumor cells and may decrease oxidative damagae, inhibit angiogenesis, and suppress growth of bacteria.

Farnesol is found in various essential oils. It regulates the volatility of odorants in perfumes. It displays a variety of biological activities, including cell cycle arrest and stimulating p21 and p27 expression in pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells, increasing latency to tumor formation in TPA-induced skin carcinogenesis, and inhibiting growth of Aspergilius and Candida.

Ethoxyquin is an HSP90 inhibitor and antioxidant used as a pesticide and preservative in animal feed.

Ethisterone is a synthetic contraceptive and progesterone receptor agonist previously used in contraceptics. Derivatives inhibit prostate cancer cell growth.

Ethacridine lactate monohydrate is an acridine derivative and DNA intercalator used as an antiseptic It increases levels of prostaglandin E, decreases excretion of estriol, and may induce fetal death in pregnant females.

Erysolin is a sulforaphane analog found in cruciferous vegetables. It induces phase II enzyme activity and inhibits growth of colon cancer cells.

Eprinomectin is a semi-synthetic GABA signaling potentiator used to inhibit bacterial infections. It causes neuromuscular paralysis in microbes and parasites.

Epoxiconazole is a 14-α demethylase inhibitor that inhibits ergosterol synthesis and fungal cell wall formation. It may inhibit aromatase and act as an endocrine distrupter.

Efaroxan HCl is an inhibitor of α2-adrenergic receptors, imidazoline-1 receptors, and ATP-sensitive K channels. It improves glucose tolerance, alters opiod-mediated tolerance and antinociception signaling pathways, and decreases symptoms of Parkinson's Disease.

Diflubenzuron is an insect growth regulator and chitin synthesis inhibitor. It inhibits growth of Tribolium, Anopheles, Ascaris and Haemonchus.

Difloxacin HCl is a bacterial DNA gyrase inhibitor. It suppresses growth of Staphylococus, Escherichia and Pasturella.

Difenoconazole is a 14-α demethylase inhibitor that inhibits ergosterol synthesis and fungal cell wall formation. It may inhibit aromatase.

Diclazuril is a coccidiostat and GAPDH inhibitor used to prevent parasitic contamination of livestock and poultry feed.

Diaveridine is coccidiostat and dihydrofolate reductase inhibitor. It prevents folic acid synthesis in species of Pneumocystis and induces DNA damage.

Prasterone is an endogenous steroid hormone that acts as an agonist at ERβ, NMDA, and σ1 receptors, a partial agonist at ERα and AR, and antagonist at GABA-A receptors. It displays a variety of biologocial activities, including enhancing working memory and cognition, inhibiting proliferation and migration of cervical cancer cells, increasing expression of various glutamate transporters to suppress seizures, and minimizing gastric acid secretion, lipid peroxidation and ulcer formation.

Dapiprazole HCl is an α1-Adrenergic receptor antagonist used to reverse mydriasis. It also decreases mean intraocular pressure, suppresses pigment shedding, and increases outflow facility.

Cyproconazole inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi.

Cypermethrin is a synthetic type II insecticide and protein phosphate inhibitor. It inhibits protein phosphates, inducing nerve blockade and paralysis.

Ancitabine HCl is a pyrimidine analog and DNA synthesis inhibitor previously used to treat leukemias. It inhibits proliferation of HSV-1 and CMV and induces degranulation of granular tubes.

Corticosterone is an endogenous steroid hormone involved in immune responses, stress responses and energy homeostasis. It activates mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid receptors.

Colistin sulfate is a NADH quinone oxidoreductase inhibitor that induces formation of pores in membranes of gram negative bacteria. It is highly neurotoxic and nephrotoxic.

Clopidol is coccidiostat used to treat parasite infections in veterinary medicine.

Clofibric acid is a PPARα agonist, auxin inhibitor and metabolite of clofibrate used as a plant growth regulator. It also decreases production of cholesterol and activity of HMG-CoA reductase and ACAT. It also suppresses microvessel growth in ovarian cancer models.

Clindamycin Palmitate HCl a ribosomal translocation and protein synthesis inhibitor that displays efficacy against MRSA. It is also occasionally used to treat Plasmodium.

Ciglitazone is a PPARγ agonist. It is known to decrease insulin levels, VEGF production and blood pressure and induces cell cycle arrest in stomach cancer cells.

Chymostatin is a protease inhibitor used in research models.

Chromium picolinate is used to prevent chromium deficiency and to decrease serum glucose and insuline levels. It also decreases plasma lipid levels and platelet aggregation and improves myocardial contractility.

Chlormadinone acetate is a synthetic steroid hormone and antagonist at androgen and estrogen receptors used to treat BPH and polycystic ovary syndrome. It also promotes osteoblast differentiation and Ca deposition in bone marrow stem cells.