MT47-100 is a novel compound that exhibits a unique dual functionality as both an allosteric activator and inhibitor of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) complexes, depending on the isoform present. Specifically, MT47-100 acts as a direct activator of AMPK complexes containing the β1 isoform and as a direct inhibitor of AMPK complexes containing the β2 isoform. This isoform-specific modulation of AMPK activity makes MT47-100 a potentially valuable tool for studying the distinct physiological roles of β1- and β2-containing AMPK complexes, as well as a candidate for therapeutic applications targeting AMPK-related pathways.

Hemoglobin modulator TD-1 (TD-1) is a novel allosteric effector of hemoglobin that increases hemoglobin oxygen affinity and reduces SS erythrocyte sickling.

GS-9620 is a potent and selective orally active small molecule agonist of Toll-like receptor 7(TLR-7) in chimpanzees with chronic HBV infection.

α-Galactosylceramide (α-GalCer) is a synthetic glycolipid with antitumorial and immunostimulatory. α-Galactosylceramide is a very potent NKT cell agonist and binds effectively to CD1d. The complex of α-Galactosylceramide plus CD1d binds the NKT cell TCR (T cell antigen receptor).

QS-21, an immunostimulatory saponin, could be used as a potent vaccine adjuvant. QS-21 stimulates Th2 humoral and Th1 cell-mediated immune responses through action on antigen presenting cells (APCs) and T cells. QS-21 can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome with subsequent release of caspase-1 dependent cytokines, IL-1β and IL-18[1][2][3].

Cefonicid Sodium is the sodium salt form of cefonicid, a semisynthetic second-generation broadspectrum cephalosporin with antibacterial activity that inhibits the formation of the bacterial cell wall. Cefonicid binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis.

GGsTop (Nahlsgen) is a potent, non-toxic, highly selective and irreversible γ-GGT inhibitor, with a Ki of 170 μM for Human GGT. GGsTop shows a pKa of 9.71, also exhibits Kons of 150 and 51 M-1 s-1 against E.coli GGT and human GGT, respectively. GGsTop protects hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury in rat model.

SNDX-5613 is a potent and selective inhibitor of menin-MLL binding with a Ki of 0.15 nM. SNDX-5613 shows anti-proliferative activity against multiple cell lines harboring MLLr translocations (MV4;11, RS4;11, MOLM-13, KOPN-8) with IC50 values ranging from 10-20 nM.

SNC80 (NIH 10815) is a potent, highly selective and non-peptide δ-opioid receptor agonist with a Ki of 1.78 nM and an IC50 of 2.73 nM. SNC80 also selectively activates μ-δ heteromer in HEK293 cells with an EC50 of 52.8 nM. SNC80 shows antinociceptive, antihyperalgesic and antidepressant‐like effects. SNC80 has the potential for multiple headache disorders treatment.

EI1 is a potent and selective small molecule inhibitor of EZH2 with IC50 values of 15 nM and 13 nM for wild type EZH2 and EZH2 Y641F mutant, respectively.

tri-GalNAc-COOH acetylation is the acetylated and modified form of tri-GalNAc-COOH. tri-GalNAc-COOH acetylation can be used for the synthesis of LYTAC.

Tesofensine (NS-2330) is a triple monoamine reuptake inhibitor inducing a potent inhibition of the re-uptake process in the synaptic cleft of the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA; IC50=6.5 nM), norepinephrine (NE;IC50=1.7 nM), and serotonin (5-HT;IC50=11 nM), and with potentials as an anti-obesity agent. Tesofensine is a CNS acting anti-obesity agent.

tri-GalNAc-COOH is an asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) ligand that can be used for LYsosome TArgeting Chimera (LYTAC) research.

ATC0175 is a novel nonpeptidic and orally active melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 1 (MCHR1) antagonist.

CX-6258 HCl is a potent, selective, and orally efficacious pan-Pim kinases inhibitor.

NCGC00378430 (Compound 8430) is a novel small molecule compound that reduces the SIX1/EYA2 interaction in vitro with IC50 of 52 uM in the Alphascreen assay.

SJB7 is a close analog of SPA70 and hPXR agonist, interacts with the ligand-binding domain (LBD) of hPXR..

A combination of clofibrate and niacin, used to treat hyperlipidaemias

Moguisteine is a novel peripheral non-narcotic antitussive drug.

A partial/full agonist of dopamine receptor with Ki of 3.9/2.2/0.5/5.1 nM for D2S/D2L/D3/D4, respeectively.

Bexarotene (LGD1069) is a high-affinity and selective retinoid X receptors (RXR) agonist with EC50s of 33, 24, 25 nM for RXRα, RXRβ, and RXRγ, respectively. Bexarotene shows limited affinity for RAR receptors (EC50 >10000 nM)[1][2][3]. Bexarotene can be used for the research of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.

A novel small molecule that inhibits GATA4/NKX2-5 transcriptional synergy with IC50 of 3 uM, with no activity on the protein kinases involved in the regulation of GATA4 phosphorylation.

PD-166793 is a cell-permeable biphenylsulfonylvaline compound that acts as a potent inhibitor against MMP-2, -3, and -13 (IC50 = 47, 12, and 8 nM, respectively) and a weaker inhibitor against AMP deaminase (20% inhibition at 0.1 μM), MMP-1, -7, -9, and -14 (IC50 = 6.1, 7.2, 7.9, and 0.24 μM, respectively). Shown to offer therapeutic benefits in vivo in various animal models of heart failure and diabetes.

TC KHNS 11 is a potent and selective PI 3-kinase δ inhibitor that is orally bioavailable.

FK-888 is a selective, high affinity tachykinin NK1 receptor antagonist (Ki = 0.69 nM) that displays 320-fold selectivity for human over rat NK1 receptors. FK-888 inhibits substance P-induced contraction of isolated guinea pig trachea (IC50 = 32 nM) and inhibits substance P-induced airway constriction in vivo.

ML354 (VU0099704) is a novel potent and selective PAR4 antagonist with IC50 of 140 nM, displays 71-fold selectivity versus PAR-1.

Carbodenafil is a Sildenafil (UK-92480) related compound found in health foods. Sildenafil is a potent phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor with an IC50 of 5.22 nM.

CDK9 inhibitor HH1 is a novel potent, highly selective CDK9 inhibitor..

CHDI-390576 (CHDI390576) is a potent, cell permeable and CNS penetrant class IIa HDAC inhibitor with IC50 of 54/60/31/50 nM for HDAC4/5/7/9, respectively.

Floctafenine, also known as R-4318 and Idarac, is a cyclooxygenase inhibitor that inhibits prostaglandin synthesis.