Kessane is a sesquiterpenoid oxide isolated from Japanese valerians. It has been elucidated to have the stereostructure I on the basis of its spectroscopic and chemical studies and derivation from 2-epi-α-kessyl alcohol.

Sodium salicylate is a sodium salt of salicylic acid. It can be prepared from sodium phenolate and carbon dioxide under higher temperature and pressure. Historically, it has been synthesized by hydrolysis of methyl salicylate (extracted from wintergreen plants or the bark of sweet birch tree) with an excess of sodium hydroxide and heating it under reflux.

Desoxycortone is a steroid metabolite that is the 11-deoxy derivative of CORTICOSTERONE and the 21-hydroxy derivative of PROGESTERONE.

Phenmedipham is a herbicide, especially in the growing of sugar beet and strawberries.

Valnemulin is a pleuromutilin antibiotic used to treat swine dysentery, ileitis, colitis and pneumonia. It is also used for the prevention of intestinal infections of swine. Valnemulin has been observed to induce a rapid reduction of clinical symptoms of Mycoplasma bovis infection, and eliminate M. bovis from the lungs of calves.

Valilactone is a fatty acid synthase inhibitor produced by a cultured strain of soil actinomycetes. Fatty acid synthase (FAS) is necessary for growth and survival of tumor cells and is a promising drug target for oncology.

2,2'-Bipyridine is a universal activator of miRNAs, which modulated miRNA expression levels by promoting the processing of miRNA precursors.

K6PC-5 is a sphingosine kinase 1 (SphK1) activator.

Phosmet is an organothiophosphorus insecticide that has been used to control pig mange.

Anilazine is a pesticide used on crops. It comes under the category of triazine fungicides.

Tetroquinone is used to remove warts, calluses and other lesions in which the epidermis produces excess skin.

Fenothiocarb is a pesticide.

Acid yellow 1 is a dye for amino acid and peptide precipitations.

Fenhexamid is an antifungal agent (pesticides) used for agriculture, and is present at measurable amounts in fruits and vegetables.

Flutoprazepam is a benzodiazepine derivative extensively biotransformed by hepatic microsomal oxidation. This drug is unschedule in the USA but classified as a Schedule IV controlled substance in Canada.

Vinyltriethoxysilane is an aqueous adhesive for affixing sections to glass slides when hydrolyzed.

Methoxyphenone is an environmentally sound herbicides.

Brilliant sulfaflavine is used as fluorescent tracers to study the application rate of foliar fungicides when applied to soybeans for the control of rust.

Congo red is an acid dye used in testing for hydrochloric acid in gastric contents. It is also used histologically to test for AMYLOIDOSIS.

Methasulfocarb is a fungicide, bactericide, and wood preservative.

Dioxation is an organophosphate pesticide. It is used as an insecticide on livestock and as an acaricide on citrus fruits, deciduous fruits and nuts.

Glucosilsteviol is a sophorose moiety of steviol replaced by glucose.

Carboxyatractyloside is a highly selective inhibitor of cytosolic side-specific mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier; i.e. adenine nucleotide translocase (ANT).

Kaurenoic acid is a bioactive chemical.

Potassium gluconate is a mineral supplement used to treat or prevent low amounts of potassium in the blood.

EPN is an organothiophosphorus cholinesterase inhibitor that is used as an insecticide and as a acaricide.

Cartap hydrochloride is an insecticidal derivative that is used to control chewing and sucking insects on many crops.

Isoxathion is an organothiophosphate insecticide.

Monuron is an herbicide, made up of white crystalline solid or white powder with a slight odor.

Nikethamide is a central nervous system stimulant. It is a clear light yellow viscous liquid or crystalline solid and has a slightly bitter taste followed by a faint sensation of the warmth.