KB-0742 dihydrochloride is a potent, selective and orally active CDK9 inhibitor with an IC50 of 6 nM for CDK9/cyclin T1. KB-0742 dihydrochloride is selective for CDK9/cyclin T1 with >50-fold selectivity over other CDK kinases. KB-0742 dihydrochloride has potent anti-tumor activity.

Corynoxine hydrochloride, a tetracyclic oxindole alkaloid, is isolated from the hooks of Uncaria macrophylla. Corynoxine hydrochloride is a natural autophagy enhancer that promotes the clearance of alpha-synuclein via Akt/mTOR pathway.

Fluorizoline selectively and directly binds to prohibitin 1 (PHB1) and 2 (PHB1), and induces apoptosis. Fluorizoline reduces Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cell viability through the upregulation of NOXA and BIM. fluorizoline exerts antitumor action in a p53-independent manner.

X77 is a potent inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 (SARS-CoV-2 Mpro).

16-Keto Aspergillimide (SB202327) is an anthelmintic agent isolated from Aspergillus strain IMI 337664.

Amustaline (S-303) dihydrochloride, a nucleic acid-targeted alkylator, is an efficient pathogen inactivation agent for blood components containing red blood cells. Amustaline dihydrochloride has three components: an acridine anchor (an intercalator that targets nucleic acids non-covalently), an effector (a bis-alkylator group that reacts with nucleophiles), and a linker (a small flexible carbon chain containing a labile ester bond that hydrolyzes at neutral pH to yield non-reactive breakdown products).

Pyrimethanil is an effective broad-spectrum fungicide often used for the prevention of Botrytis cinerea. Pyrimethanil inhibits methionine biosynthesis and other amino acids, thereby affecting protein formation and cell division.

Antibacterial agent 18 is a multi-arm AIE molecule extracted from patent CN110123801A, compound 23. Antibacterial agent 18 can be used for resisting Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Antibacterial agent 18 can be conjugated in the cell wall of rigid arm configuration insertion bacterium, and block cell wall turns sugar and turns peptide process, to inhibit or kill bacterium.

Tafenoquine succinate (SB-252263, Tafenoquine, WR 238605) is a long-acting, orally active anti-malarial agent to prevent malaria that is holoendemic for Plasmodium falciparum..

GSK-F1 is a potent inhibitor of PI4KA.

AY 9944 is a specific cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor. AY 9944 inhibits the 7-dehydro cholesterol Δ7-reductase (DHCR7) enzyme (IC50=13 nM). AY 9944 causes hypocholesterolemia and accumulation of 7DHC. At high doses, AY 9944 inhibits also in cultured embryos sterol Δ7-Δ8 isomerase, which causes the accumulation of cholest-8-en-3β-ol.

NMDAR/TRPM4 inhibitor 9 (Compound 9) is a neuroprotective NMDAR-TRPM4 interaction interface inhibitor but spare the critical healthy NMDAR function.

BMS-986202 is a clinical Tyk2 inhibitor that binds to Tyk2 JH2 with IC50 of 0.19 nM and shows remarkably selectivity over other kinases including Jak family members.

PBT434 is a novel quinazolinone compound with effect of lowering cellular iron levels, prevents iron mediated neurodegeneration and α-synuclein toxicity in multiple models of Parkinson disease; inhibits iron-mediated redox activity and iron-mediated aggregation of α-synuclein, a protein that aggregates in the neuropathology; prevents loss of substantia nigra pars compacta neurons (SNpc), lowers nigral α-synuclein accumulation, and rescues motor performance in mice model of PD.

GRP-60367 hydrochloride is a first-in-class small-molecule rabies virus (RABV) entry inhibitor with nanomolar potency against some RABV strains. GRP-60367 hydrochloride specifically targets the RABV G protein.

D-Lysine monohydrochloride is an Lysine stereoisomer which can be used as a component of surfactants.

2,6-Dibromophenol is an endogenous metabolite.

3-(1-Cyanoethyl)benzoic acid (DF2107Y) is a benzoic acid that can be used to screen cobalt containing nitrile hydratases (NHases).

Hydroxyacetone is an endogenous metabolite.

Dimethyl sulfone is an endogenous metabolite.

Diphenyl disulfide is an endogenous metabolite.

Monomethyl phthalate is a phthalate metabolite. Monomethyl phthalate acts as a urinary biomarker of phthalates exposure and can be used as a standard for the determination of thyroid cancer and benign nodule.

Methoxyacetic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

3,4-Dimethoxyphenethylamine is an endogenous metabolite.

4-Pentenoic acid is an endogenous metabolite.

1,4-Dichlorobenzene is used as an intermediate product in the manufacture of pigments, pesticides and disinfectants. 1,4-Dichlorobenzene is also employed as a moth control agent.

Semicarbazide hydrochloride, a derivative of urea, possesses antiviral, antiinfective and antineoplastic through binding to copper or iron in cells.

1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride is a major metabolite of nitrofurantoin in animal tissues and can be used as a standard for the determination of residues of veterinary agents in meat, milk et.al. 1-Aminohydantoin hydrochloride covalently binds to tissue proteins and is released from the tissues under slightly acidic conditions and derivatized with 2-nitrobenzaldehyde to form nitrophenyl derivatives of AHD before detection.

D-Tyrosine is the D-isomer of tyrosine. D-Tyrosine negatively regulates melanin synthesis by inhibiting tyrosinase activity. D-Tyrosine inhibits biofilm formation and trigger the self-dispersal of biofilms without suppressing bacterial growth.

2-Methylbenzaldehyde is an endogenous metabolite.