Clematichinenoside AR is a major active ingredient that could be extracted from the traditional Chinese herb Clematis chinensis and has potent pharmacological effects on various diseases, including atherosclerosis (AS).

Sodium fluoride (NaF) induces apoptosis and autophagy via the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress pathway in MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells.

(+)-Nortrachelogenin (Wikstromol), a pharmacologically ligand from from wikstroemia indica, possesses antileukemic activity.

Monascorubrin is purified from the mycelium of Monascus purpureus. Monascorubrin has significant antibiotic activities against Bacillus subtilis and Candida pseudotropicalis.

Caprazamycin is a liponucleoside antibiotic.

NMNNAGDKWSAFLKEQSTLAQMYPLQEIQNLTVKLQLQALQQ is an angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) related peptide that can be used as a tool for understanding ACE2 functions.

Novokinin TFA is a peptide agonist of the angiotensin AT2 receptor.

Angiotensin I/II (1-6) TFA contains the amino acids 1-6 and is converted from Angiotensin I/II peptide. The precursor angiotensinogen is cleaved by renin to form angiotensin I. Angiotensin I ishydrolyzed by angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) to form the biologically active angiotensin II. Angiotensin II has been investigated for the treatment, basic science, and diagnostic of Hypertension, Renin Angiotensin System, and Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy.

Angiotensin 1-7 (Ang-(1-7)) acetate is an endogenous heptapeptide from the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) with a cardioprotective role due to its anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic activities in cardiac cells. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate inhibits purified canine ACE activity (IC50=0.65 μM). Angiotensin 1-7 acetate acts as a local synergistic modulator of kinin-induced vasodilation by inhibiting ACE and releasing nitric oxide. Angiotensin 1-7 acetate blocks Ang II-induced smooth muscle cell proliferation and hypertrophy and shows antiangiogenic and growth-inhibitory effects on the endothelium.

Cl-NQTrp signifcantly disrupts the preformed fbrillar aggregates of Tau-derived PHF6 (VQIVYK) peptide and full-length tau protein.

Beta-Amyloid(1-14),mouse,rat is a 1 to 14 fragment of Amyloid-β peptide.

β-Amyloid (22-40) is a peptide fragment of β-Amyloid.

β-Amyloid (11-22) is a peptide fragment of β-Amyloid.

FFN270 hydrochloride, a fluorescent tracer of norepinephrine, is a fluorescent substrate of the norepinephrine and vesicular monoamine transporters. FFN270 hydrochloride exhibits two resolved absorption/excitation maxima depending on solvent pH (FFN270 ex: 320 nm or 365 nm, em: 475 nm) and can function as ratiometric fluorescent pH-sensors.

O-Desmethyl Mebeverine alcohol hydrochloride is a metabolite of Mebeverine, which is a potent α1 repector inhibitor, causing relaxation of the gastrointestinal tract.

Guanoxabenz (Hydroxyguanabenz) hydrochloride is an α2 adrenergic receptor agonist, with a Ki of 4000 nM and the fully activated form 40 nM for an α2A adrenoceptor.

Ro 363 hydrochloride is a potent and highly selective β1-adrenoceptor agonist. Ro 363 hydrochloride is an effective inotropic stimulant, and is a cardiovascular modulator that reduces diastolic blood pressure and pronounces increases in myocardial contractility.

TIP 39, Tuberoinfundibular Neuropeptide is a neuropeptide and parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R) agonist. TIP 39 is highly conserved among species. TIP39 from all species activates adenylyl cyclase and elevates intracellular calcium levels through parathyroid hormone 2 receptor (PTH2R).

MP-PEG4-Val-Lys-Gly-7-MAD-MDCPT is a Camptothecin-linker compound extracted from patent WO2019195665A1, example 4-1. MP-PEG4-Val-Lys-Gly-7-MAD-MDCPT is a drug-linker conjugate for antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).

MP-PEG4-VK(Boc)G-OSu is a cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs).

MC-AAA-NHCH2OCH2COOH (compound 20) is a cleavable ADC linker that is used for making antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).

7-MAD-MDCPT, a Camptothecin analog, is a toxin payload in antibody drug conjugates (ADCs).

MC-AAA-NHCH2OCH2COO-7-aminomethyl-10-methyl-11-fluoro camptothecin (compound 21a), a camptothecin payload, can be conjugated to a monoclonal antibody (mAb) for the synthesis of camptothecin antibody-drug conjugate (ADC).

O-Desmethyl Galanthamine (Sanguinine) is galanthamine-type alkaloid. O-Desmethyl Galanthamine is an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, with an IC50 1.83 μM.

NPS ALX Compound 4a dihydrochloride is a potent and selective 5-hydroxytryptamine6 (5-HT6) receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 7.2 nM and a Ki of 0.2 nM.

SGS518 oxalate is a selective 5-HT6R antagonist. SGS518 oxalate can be used for the research of cognitive impairments such as amnesia, anxiety and depression, and it is effective in protecting mouse retina at high doses[1]

CRBN modulator-1, a Thalidomide analog and a CRBN modulator extracted from WO2020006262A1, compound 10, has an IC50 of 3.5 μM and a Ki of 0.98 μM.

Trandolaprilat is a non-sulfhydryl angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.

Jun8-76-3A is a potent and selective noncovalent SARS-CoV-2 Mpro inhibitor with Ki of 0.07 μM. Jun8-76-3A only selectively inhibits SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV Mpro, but not other viral proteases and host proteases including calpain 1, cathepsins L and K, and trypsin.

Dac51 is a potent FTO inhibitor with IC50 of 0.4 μM, which blocks FTO-mediated immune evasion and synergize with checkpoint blockade for better tumor control.