GRL-0496 is a potent chloropyridyl ester-derived SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor, with an IC50 of 30 nM in both enzyme inhibitory and antiviral assays. GRL-0496 shows SARS-CoV antiviral activity, with an EC50 of 6.9 μM.

Cinchonine ((8R,9S)-Cinchonine) monohydrochloride hydrate is a natural compound which has been effectively used as antimalarial agent. Cinchonine monohydrochloride hydrate activates endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced apoptosis in human liver cancer cells. Cinchonine monohydrochloride hydrate is also an inhibitor of human platelet aggregation. Cinchonine monohydrochloride hydrate possesses a suppressive effect on adipogenesis.

Clazuril (R62690) has a coccidiocidal effect on the asexual and sexual developmental stages of both Eimeria species, resulting in a complete interruption of the life cycle.

Betulin diacetate, a natural diterpene, is an anti-AID agent and also possesses anti-cancer activity.

Fumitremorgin B is a tremorgenic mycotoxin. Fumitremorgin B exhibits significant antifungal activities, with MICs of 6.25-50 μg/mL.

Ascr#18, an ascaroside, is a hormone of nematodes. Ascr#18 is expressed during nematode development. Ascr#18 increases resistance in Arabidopsis, tomato, potato and barley to viral, bacterial, oomycete, fungal and nematode infections.

(R)-Eucomol, a flavonoid derivative, displays marginal antibacterial activity. (R)-Eucomol shows cytotoxic activity against KB and P-388 cells.

Prodigiosin (Prodigiosine) hydrochloride is a red pigment produced by bacteria as a bioactive secondary metabolite. Prodigiosin hydrochloride is a potent proapoptotic agent, and inhibits Wnt/β-catenin pathway. Prodigiosin hydrochloride has antibacterial, antifungal, antiprotozoal, antimalarial, immunosuppressive, and anticancer properties.

L748337 is a potent β3-adrenergic receptor antagonist and displays selectivity over β1 and β2 receptors. The Ki values of L748337 for β3-, β2- and β1-adrenoceptors are 4.0 nM, 204 nM and 390 nM, respectively. L748337 couples predominantly to Gi to activate MAPK signaling and increases phosphorylation of Erk1/2 with pEC50 value of 11.6. L748337 can be used for the research of cancer, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and cardiovascular related diseases.

Parsaclisib hydrochloride (INCB050465 hydrochloride) is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of PI3Kδ, with an IC50 of 1 nM at 1 mM ATP. Parsaclisib hydrochloride shows approximately 20000-fold selectivity over other PI3K class I isoforms. Parsaclisib hydrochloride can be used for the research of relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies.

A small molecule inhibitor of clathrin terminal domain and inhibits clathrin-mediated endocytosis.

Org 26576 is a AMPA receptor positive allosteric modulator.

Seralutinib (GB002) is an inhaled Pdgfr kinase inhibitor. Seralutinib (GB002) is used in the study for pulmonary arterial hypertension.

SJ-172550 is the first MDMX inhibitor with EC50 of 0.84 uM; binds reversibly to MDMX and effectively kills retinoblastoma cells in which the expression of MDMX is amplified.

QLT0267 is an ATP-competitive selective inhibitor of integrin-linked kinase (ILK).

CTP354, also known as C-21191, a novel deuterated subtype-selective GABA(A) modulator. CTP may be potentially useful for treatment of neuropathic pain, spasticity and anxiety disorders. GABAA receptors are found in the nervous system and, when activated, reduce the transmission of certain nerve signals. Several classes of widely used drugs target GABAA receptors, including benzodiazepines, but do not have the receptor subtype selectivity of CTP-354.

HPK1-IN-2 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of hematopoietic progenitor kinase-1 (HPK1, a serine/threonine Ste20-related protein kinase), Lck and Flt3 with IC50 of <0.05 μM, IC50 of <0.5 μM and IC50 of <0.05 μM, respectively. HPK1-IN-2 exhibits antitumor activity.

5'-N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine (NECA, 5'-(N-Ethylcarboxamido)adenosine, Adenosine-5'N-ethylcarboxamide, 5'-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine) is a stable, nonselective adenosine receptor agonist. 5'-N-Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine acts via multiple mechanisms including: reducing diabetes-induced oxidative stress, inhibiting gene expression of IL-18, TNF-α and ICAM-1 (intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (CD54)), and blocking activation of the JNK-MAPK pathway.

Protamine sulfate, polycationic peptide and a antiheparin agent, could neutralize the anticoagulant action of heparin and enhances lipid-mediated gene transfer.

POT-4 TFA (AL-78898A TFA), a Compstatin derivative, is a potent inhibitor of complement factor C3 activation. POT-4 TFA can be used for age-related macular degeneration research.

Deltorphin 2 TFA is a selective peptide agonist for the δ opioid receptor.

Seco-DUBA hydrochloride is a toxin for ADC drug SYD985.

Stachyose hydrate act as a prebiotic to enhance the growth and activity of beneficial bacteria. Stachyose hydrate exhibit a hypoglycemic effect, and improve inflammation through modulating gut microbiota.

Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC-Na) (MW 250000) is the sodium salt of cellulose arboxymethyl and frequently used as viscous agent, paste and barrier agent.

Wilfortrine is a bioactive sesquiterpene alkaloid. Wilfortrine exhibits immunosuppresive effects. Wilfortrine also can inhibit leukaemia cell growth in mice and shows anti-HIV activity.

Vindolinine is a natural alkaloide that can be found in Catharanthus roseus.

Tetradehydropodophyllotoxin possesses antifungal activity.

Schisanwilsonin C (Arisanschinin K) shows anti-HBV activity.

Neoisoastilbin possesses antioxidant, anti-hyperuricemic and anti-Inflammatory activities.

Methyl caffeate, an antimicrobial agent, shows moderate antimicrobial and prominent antimycobacterial activities. Methyl caffeate also exhibits α-glucosidase inhibition activity, oxidative stress inhibiting activity, anti-platelet activity, antiproliferative activity in cervix adenocarcinoma and anticancer activity in lung and leukmia cell lines.