GIP, human TFA is thought to act as an inhibitor of gastric functions. GIP, human TFA, a peptide hormone consisting of 42 amino acids, is a weak inhibitor of gastric acid secretion and a potent stimulator of insulin post meals.

HBDDE, a derivative of Ellagic acid, is an isoform-selective PKCα and PKCγ inhibitor with IC50s of 43 μM and 50 μM, respectively. HBDDE shows selective for PKCα/PKCγ over PKCδ, PKCβI and PKCβII isozymes. HBDDE induces neuronal apoptosis.

KRAS inhibitor-10 selectively and effectively inhibit RAS proteins, and particularly KRAS proteins. KRAS inhibitor-10 is an orally active anti-cancer agent and can be used for cancer research, such as pancreatic cancer, breast cancer, multiple myeloma, leukemia and lung cancer. KRAS inhibitor-10 is a tetrahydroisoquinoline compound (compound 11) extracted from patent WO2021005165 A1.

RAS/RAS-RAF-IN-1 is a potent RAS and RAS-RAF inhibitor. RAS/RAS-RAF-IN-1 has a KD of 5.0 μΜ-15 μΜ for cyclophilin A (CYPA) binding affinity. RAS/RAS-RAF-IN-1 has antitumor activity.

p38α inhibitor 2 is a highly potent and selective p38α MAPK inhibitor, with a pIC50 of 9.6. p38α inhibitor 2 inhibits the hERG ion channel (IC50=27 μM) and shows a promising selectivity profile when tested in a panel of 51 other protein kinases (<30% inhibition at 10 μM concentration) and a panel of 141 other biological targets.

PI3Kα-IN-4 is a potent, selective and orally active inhibitor of PI3Kα, with an IC50 of 1.8 nM. PI3Kα-IN-4 has antitumor activity.

(S)-PI3Kα-IN-4 is a potent inhibitor of PI3Kα, with an IC50 of 2.3 nM. (S)-PI3Kα-IN-4 shows 38.3-, 4.25-, and 4.93-fold selectivity for PI3Kα over PI3Kβ, PI3Kδ, and PI3Kγ, respectively. (S)-PI3Kα-IN-4 can be used for the research of cancer.

mTOR inhibitor-8 is an mTOR inhibitor and autophagy inducer. mTOR inhibitor-8 inhibits the activity of mTOR via FKBP12 and induces autophagy of A549 human lung cancer cells.

3-Hydroxypyridine is isolated from Bamboo grass. 3-Hydroxypyridine derivatives are structural analogues of vitamin B6 and have a wide range of pharmacological properties, such as antioxidant properties.

7-Iodo-2',3'-dideoxy-7-deazaadenosine is a dideoxynucleoside that can be used in DNA synthesis and sequencing reactions.

HKSOX-1m (5/6-mixture) is a O2•− fluorescent probe for mitochondria-targeting, exhibiting excellent selectivity and sensitivity toward O2•− over a broad range of pH, strong oxidants, and abundant reductants found in cells.

2',3'-Dideoxy-5-iodouridine is used for gene sequencing and as a research tool for antiviral and anticancer studies.

5-PA-dUTP (5-Propargylamino-dUTP) is a C5-modified nucleotide and can be incorporated into DNA nanoparticles (DNPs) for photosensitizer delivery.

RB-OPD (NO-red) is a o-phenylenediamine (OPD)-locked rhodamine nitric oxide (NO) fluorescent probe with great sensitivity and selectivity (λex=550 nm, λem=590 nm).

AC-green (VDP-green) is a β-allyl carbamate fluorescent probe for specifically imaging vicinal dithiol proteins (VDPs) in living systems (λex/λem=400/475 nm). AC-green can detect the reduced bovine serum albumin (rBSA) with high sensitivity. AC-green displays low toxicity and features high sensitivity, and is suitable for sensing VDPs in living cells and zebrafishes.

TRFS-red, a red fluorescence emission off-on probe, is selective for thioredoxin reductase (TrxR). TRFS-red exhibits high response rate and sensitivity. TRFS-red can be used for imaging live cells.

Trx-red (NBL-SS perchlorate) is a red-emitting fluorescent probe derivatized from the nile blue fluorophore. Trx-red is used for selectively imaging thioredoxin (Trx) in live cells and in vivo (λex=615 nm, λem=661 nm).

PMQA (Zn-green), an 8-aminoquinoline-based ratiometric fluorescent sensor, demonstrates the Zn2+-induced redshift of emission (85 nm). PMQA (Zn-green) is a cell membrane-permeable probe and suitable for imaging Zn2+ in living cells.

Methyl α-D-galactopyranoside monohydrate is an alpha-D-galactoside having a methyl substituent at the anomeric position. Methyl α-D-galactopyranoside inhibits debaryomyces hansenii UFV-1 extracellular and intracellular α-galactosidases with Ki values of 0.82 and 1.12 mM, respectively.

7-Deaza-7-propargylamino-ddATP is an analog of dideoxyadenosine triphosphate (ddATP) that can be used for gene sequencing.

7-Deaza-7-propargylamino-ddGTP is an analog of dideoxyguanosine triphosphate (ddGTP) that can be used for gene sequencing.

1-Methoxynaphthalene is used as the substrate to investigate the activity of cytochrome c peroxidase (CcP). 1-Methoxynaphthalene also can be used to synthesize prenyl naphthalen-ols.

FM-red (PSH-red) is a red-emitting and environment-sensitive probe for selectively detecting and labeling protein thiols. FM-red can be used to image protein sulfhydryl groups in live cells and in vivo. FM-red also could be used to measure of the redox states of thioredoxin (Trx).

Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound.

Msr-blue is a first turn-on fluorescent probe for methionine sulfoxide reductase with a more than 100-fold fluorescence increment. Msr-blue is used for monitoring the enzyme activity in live cells (λex=340 nm, λem=440 nm).

(R)-(-)-2-Butanol is released by the females of the white grub beetle, Dasylepida ishigakiensis, to attract males. (R)-(-)-2-Butanol is an intermediate of pharmaceutical synthesis by coupling.

AP39 is a triphenylphosphonium derivatised anethole dithiolethione and mitochondria-targeting hydrogen sulfide (H2S) donor. AP39 increases intracellular H2S levels. AP39 exerts cytoprotective effects and maintains mitochondrial DNA integrity under oxidative stress conditions. AP39 protects against myocardial reperfusion injury and protects against Alzheimer's disease in mice model.

C/EBPα inducer 1 (compound 78) is a potent inducer of C/EBPα and myeloid differentiation.

UGT8-IN-1 is a brain penetrable and orally active inhibitor of ceramide galactosyltransferase enzyme (UGT8). UGT8-IN-1 can be used in the study for lysosomal storage disorders.

Acoramidis (AG10) hydrochloride is an orally active and selective kinetic stabilizer of WT and V122I-TTR (transthyretin). Acoramidis (AG10) hydrochloride is used in the study for transthyretin amyloidosis.